allocation

英 [ˌæləˈkeɪʃn] 美 [ˌæləˈkeɪʃn]

n.  划拨的款项; 拨给的场地; 分配的东西; 划; 拨; 分配

复数:allocations

IELTSTEM8经济

BNC.3262 / COCA.7082



牛津词典

noun

  1. 划拨的款项;拨给的场地;分配的东西
    an amount of money, space, etc. that is given to sb for a particular purpose
    1. 划;拨;分配
      the act of giving sth to sb for a particular purpose
      1. the allocation of food to those who need it most
        分配粮食给最需要的人

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-COUNT 分配物;分配额;(尤指)划拨款项
      An allocation is an amount of something, especially money, that is given to a particular person or used for a particular purpose.
      1. The aid allocation for Pakistan was still under review...
        拨给巴基斯坦的援助物资仍在审核当中。
      2. During rationing we had a sugar allocation.
        定量配给时期,糖是限量配给的。
    2. N-UNCOUNT 分配;分派
      The allocation of something is the decision that it should be given to a particular person or used for a particular purpose.
      1. His sons quarrelled bitterly over the allocation of family resources...
        他的儿子们为家产如何分配而吵得很凶。
      2. Town planning and land allocation had to be coordinated.
        必须协调城市规划和土地分配之间的关系。

    双语例句

    1. The aid allocation for Pakistan was still under review
      拨给巴基斯坦的援助物资仍在审核当中。
    2. During rationing we had a sugar allocation.
      定量配给时期,糖是限量配给的。
    3. His sons quarrelled bitterly over the allocation of family resources
      他的儿子们为家产如何分配而吵得很凶。
    4. Town planning and land allocation had to be coordinated.
      必须协调城市规划和土地分配之间的关系。
    5. We also laid out a framework for the future which we call the capital allocation strategy.
      我们还为未来制定了一个框架,我们称之为资本分配策略。
    6. This approach to disk allocation adds complexity, but the benefit is flexibility.
      这种磁盘分配方法复杂性增加了,但好处是比较灵活。
    7. This fractional allocation of resources ensures maximum flexibility.
      这种资源的部分分配确保了最大的灵活性。
    8. Collectively, these entities describe the structure and allocation of significant activity in the operational enterprise.
      总的来说,这些实体描述了运作企业中重要活动的结构和分配。
    9. The kernel provides other functions for per-CPU locking and dynamic allocation of variables.
      内核提供了用于per-CPU锁定和变量动态分配的其他函数。
    10. Application load, garbage collection concurrency, locality, and allocation efficiencies can all influence application performance.
      应用程序负载、垃圾收集并发、位置和分配效率都可能影响应用程序性能。
    11. Dynamically optimize the resource allocation ( CPU and memory) for an application portfolio.
      动态优化应用程序组合资源配置(CPU和内存)。
    12. We can let our AIX POWER systems automatically adjust memory allocation based on workload and demand.
      我们可以让AIXPOWER系统根据工作负载和需要自动地调整内存分配。
    13. This resource-rich IT environment leads us to new and better ways to plan for optimal resource allocation.
      此资源丰富的IT环境引导我们实现一种计划最佳资源配置的新的更好的方法。
    14. Alignment of IT resources with their cost can determine the profitability and allocation of cost per department or user.
      综合考虑IT资源和费用,可以确定每个部门或每个人的盈利能力和费用分配。
    15. A formal structure also promotes division of responsibilities and efficient planning and allocation of activities.
      正式的结构还可以促进职责划分以及高效的活动规划和分配。
    16. How much CPU and memory allocation is required?
      需要分配多少CPU和内存资源?
    17. The allocation interfaces allocate a given amount of storage from the heap, but have different parameters and semantics.
      分配接口从堆中分配给定数量的存储器,但具有不同参数和语义。
    18. Dynamic logical partitioning provides this necessary flexibility to control resource allocation.
      动态逻辑分区提供了这种必须的灵活性来控制资源的分配。
    19. It consequently provides great awareness and informed decision making on the allocation and assignment of global human resources.
      因此,它提供了基于全球人力资源之上的分配和部署的深入认识和广泛的决定。
    20. Both have highly sophisticated people and resource allocation, and both employ tracking systems to monitor and ensure efficiency.
      这两家公司都拥有高度复杂的人员和资源配置机制,并都运用了追踪系统以监控效率并确保高效。
    21. This is true for both resource allocation and consistency of either two classes.
      这对资源分配和,两个集团的持续性来说都是真实的。
    22. The model was solved using a tabu search strategy and a wagon-flow allocation network.
      用禁忌搜索策略和配流网络相结合的算法求解。
    23. Reasonable power structure and effective power allocation have always been important issues in both theory and practice.
      合理的权力结构和有效的权力配置一直是理论界和实践界关注的重要问题。
    24. The network bandwidth optimal allocation mechanism in new generation network is investigated in this paper.
      研究了新一代网络中的网络带宽最优分配机制。
    25. Each of these aspects has required a major effort of implementation and allocation of resources.
      各方面都需要大量的执行努力和资源分配。
    26. Make public the lending restrictions and quota allocation methodology in order to improve transparency and predictability.
      将贷款限制和限额分配方法对外公开,以提高透明度和可预见性。
    27. The optimum power allocation algorithm, with channel capacity as destination function, was given out.
      以信道容量为目标函数,给出了最优的功率分配算法。
    28. In pursuit of product development and optimize the allocation of resources the main line;
      以谋求产品发展和资源优化配置为主线;
    29. On the market, it regulates the balance and allocation of resources spontaneously.
      市场中,“看不见的手”自发地调节市场,调节市场的资源配置和平衡。
    30. This article analyzed the gender difference of health demand, budget allocation and service benefit from gender perspective.
      从社会性别的角度分析了我国不同性别之间的健康需求、预算配置和服务受益情况。

    同义词辨析

      ration allocation quota【导航词义:配给量】

      ration n. 配给量,定量配给

    〔辨析〕指食品、燃料等在短缺时的定量配给。

    〔例证〕
    How are the weekly coal rations decided at that time?
    那时煤的每周配给量是如何决定的?
    Rice was on ration in the war.
    战时大米是定量配给的。

      allocation n. 配给物,配给量

    〔辨析〕指为某一目的而分配的时间、空间、金钱等的数量。

    〔例证〕
    Fifteen-hour training a week seemed a generous allocation of your time.
    一周15小时的培训似乎占了你很多时间。
    They have spent the entire allocation for the year.
    他们已经花光了全年的拨款。

      quota n. 定量,定额

    〔辨析〕指官方在某一时期内对人或事物规定的限额,也指某人预期应完成的任务量。

    〔例证〕
    The government has decided to set a quota for cod fishing.
    政府已经决定对鳕鱼捕捞设定限额。
    Each person was given a quota of stamps to sell.
    每个人都分配了销售邮票的指标。
    They have achieved this year's sales quota.
    他们已经完成了今年的销售指标。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. (computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a magnetic disk to particular data or instructions

        Synonym:    storage allocation

      1. the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning
        1. the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state

        Synonym:    allotmentapportionmentapportioningparcelingparcellingassignation

      2. a share set aside for a specific purpose

          Synonym:    allotment