passivity

英 [pæˈsɪvəti] 美 [pæˈsɪvəti]

n.  被动; 消极状态

化学

BNC.14853 / COCA.16036



牛津词典

noun

  1. 被动;消极状态
    the state of accepting what happens without reacting or trying to fight against it

    柯林斯词典

    1. ADJ-GRADED 被动的;顺从的;听之任之的
      If you describe someone as passive, you mean that they do not take action but instead let things happen to them.
      1. His passive attitude made things easier for me...
        他顺从的态度让我做起事来要轻松些。
      2. Even passive acceptance of the regime was a kind of collaboration.
        即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。
    2. ADJ 消极的
      A passive activity involves watching, looking at, or listening to things rather than doing things.
      1. They want less passive ways of filling their time.
        他们想找些更为积极的方式来打发时间。
      2. ...the passive enjoyment one gets from looking at a painting or sculpture.
        观看绘画或雕塑获得的被动享受
    3. ADJ (抵抗)非暴力的
      Passive resistance involves showing opposition to the people in power in your country by not co-operating with them and protesting in non-violent ways.
      1. They made it clear that they would only exercise passive resistance in the event of a military takeover.
        他们声明一旦发生军事接管,他们只会采取非暴力抵抗。
    4. 被动态;被动式
      In grammar, the passive or the passive voice is formed using 'be' and the past participle of a verb. The subject of a passive clause does not perform the action expressed by the verb but is affected by it. For example, in 'He's been murdered', the verb is in the passive.

      双语例句

      1. Passivity leads to a lack of involvement, while positive people get very involved in constructing their lives.
        被动会让人缺乏参与精神,而乐观人群会积极参与到自己的人生规划中。
      2. But there is also a tactical element to Chinese passivity.
        但是,中国的外交被动性也受到了另一项战略考虑的影响。
      3. 81. From this we can also understand the relationship between initiative or passivity and the subjective directing of war.
        (八一)由此也就可以明白主动或被动和主观指导之间的关系。
      4. Passivity: this will not declare the exchange but will cause an exception if no such exchange is present.
        惰性:如果没有声明交换器,那么在执行到使用的时候会导致异常,并不会主动声明。
      5. Marx has much thought about passivity, which has important guiding significance to the construction of ecological civilization.
        马克思关于人的受动性的思想对于当下的生态文明建设有着重要的指导意义。
      6. This is how initiative or passivity is related to the correct or incorrect subjective direction of a war.
        这是主动或被动和主观指导的正确与否之间的关系。
      7. This conception of the "passivity" of intellect is perhaps the greatest barrier to philosophical thinking.
        这种心智被动观可能是哲学思考的最大障碍。
      8. Acceptance is not a state of passivity or inaction.
        接受不是被动或怠惰的情况。
      9. We must transform passivity into initiative. the process or event of mutating.
        我们变被动为主动。变异或转变的活动或过程。
      10. This passivity imposes a rigidity in the system making it difficult to address market anomalies such as this.
        这种被动性令制度不够灵活,未能有效处理这类市场异常现象。
      11. For this reason both sides in war do all they can to gain the initiative and avoid passivity.
        为此缘故,战争的双方,都力争主动,力避被动。
      12. I'm fretting about seemingly immovable and unchangeable stone bench values like apathy, passivity, indifference.
        令我感到烦躁的是一些似乎不能被改变的观念,例如,对周遭事物冷淡、被动和漠不关心。
      13. Service consciousness has intense with dim cent, have active the cent with passivity.
        服务意识有强烈与淡漠之分,有主动与被动之分。
      14. In this paper, speed and torque regulation of the induction motor based on the passivity are investigated.
        本文主要研究了基于无源性的感应电机的转矩和转速控制。
      15. He offered hope spontaneity in a country in a drowning in its own passivity.
        他对于一个沉溺在消极之中的国家提出了奋发自强的希望。
      16. In the home, the husband's loving, humble headship tends to be replaced by domination or passivity;
        在家庭当中,丈夫出于爱心和谦卑的带头地位,倾向于被霸权或被动取代;
      17. People is the dialectical unity body of activity and passivity, activity contains passivity, passivity contains activity.
        人是能动性与受动性的辩证统一体:能动性之中有受动性,受动性之中有能动性。
      18. The feedback control strategy is designed based on the relation between passivity and stability.
        根据稳定性和无源性之间的关系,设计出反馈控制规律。
      19. Their passivity arises for several reasons.
        它们的被动有几个原因。
      20. It can be hard to understand the passivity of people who allow their partners to hit them.
        允许配偶打他们的人的消极心态,可能是难理解的。
      21. However, he is wrong when he says that Europe's passivity may be neither illogical nor immoral.
        然而,他还说欧洲的被动性既非不合逻辑,也非不道德,这就有问题了。
      22. Such is the interrelation between initiative and passivity, between superiority and inferiority.
        这就是主动和被动之间、优势和劣势之间的相互关系。
      23. Just don't confuse a strong center with passivity.
        千万别被你的被动把这个强大的中心思想搞乱。
      24. The passivity of adjudicative power is capable of preventing a judges peremptoriness effectively and ensuring fair adjudications.
        司法权的被动性能有效防止审判权的专横擅断,确保裁判公正。
      25. The reasons for this political passivity once again seem similar.
        这种政治被动性的原因看来又是类似的。
      26. So apparently the passivity the inertia can be explained.
        这么一来惯性的被动状态就能说得通了。
      27. Naturally, the sovereign wealth funds see their patience and passivity as an advantage rather than a weakness.
        当然,主权财富基金认为,它们的耐心和被动是一种优势,而非弱点。
      28. The audience's psychological features are reflected in their activity and passivity, progressive development and practical activities.
        国防生接受心理的特殊性表现在:能动性与受动性、递进发展性、实践活动性。
      29. But initiative or passivity is inseparable from superiority or inferiority in the capacity to wage war.
        但主动或被动是和战争力量的优势或劣势分不开的。
      30. We must transform passivity into initiative.
        我们变被动为主动。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. the trait of remaining inactive

          Synonym:    passiveness

        1. submission to others or to outside influences

            Synonym:    passiveness