mesoblast

1. Aim Mesenchymal stem cells discovered recently is a kind of adult stemcells derived from mesoblast. It has the commonness of stem cells that is capable of self-renewal and differentiating into many cell lineages.
   目的：间充质干细胞（MesenchymalStemcells，MSC）是近年发现的来源于中胚层的一类非造血成体干细胞，具有干细胞的共性：高度自我更新和多向分化能力。
2. Adipocyte is originated from Mesenchymal stem cell which resides in mesoblast. It is mainly distributed in fat tissue and bone marrow which can differentiate into adipocyte, osteoblasts and cartilage.
   脂肪细胞是由中胚层的间充质干细胞（mesenchymalstemcell，MSC）分化而来，MSC主要分布于脂肪组织和骨髓中，能分化为脂肪细胞、造骨细胞和软骨细胞。
3. It has been proved that BMSCs could transdifferentiate into mesoblast and endoblast cells in vitro.
   以证实骨髓基质细胞可在体外转化成中胚层和内胚层细胞。
4. Mesenchymal stem cell ( MSC), originating from mesoblast, resides mainly in post-natal bone marrow as well as human umbilical cord blood, and coexists with hematopoietic stem cell ( HSC).
   间充质干细胞（MSC）起源于中胚层，主要位于成体骨髓和人胎儿脐血，与造血干细胞共存。
5. There are some MSCs in adult marrow, it can turn into many mesoblast tissue by differentiation, including bone and cartilage tissue, tendon, muscle, fat and marrow stroma tissue.
   成年人骨髓中存在一定数目的MSCS，能够通过分化形成多种中胚层组织，包括骨和软骨组织、肌鲢、肌肉、脂肪组织以及骨髓基质结缔.组织。

noun

1. the middle germ layer that develops into muscle and bone and cartilage and blood and connective tissue

   Synonym:    mesoderm