given

adj.

1. 已经安排好的；规定的
   already arranged
   1. They were to meet at a given time and place.
      他们要在规定的时间和地点会晤。
2. 指定的；所述的；特定的
   that you have stated and are discussing; particular
   1. We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period.
      我们可以查明在特定时间内花在食物上的钱有多少。

prep.

1. 考虑到；鉴于
   when you consider sth
   1. Given his age, (= considering how old he is) he's remarkably active.
      考虑到他的年龄，他已是相当活跃的了。
   2. Given her interest in children, teaching seems the right job for her.
      考虑到她喜欢孩子，教书看来是很适合她的工作。

noun

1. 假设事实
   something that is accepted as true, for example when you are discussing sth, or planning sth

1. 
   Given is the past participle of give .
2. ADJ 特定的；指定的
   If you talk about, for example, any given position or a given time, you mean the particular position or time that you are discussing.
   1. In chess there are typically about 36 legal moves from any given board position...
      在国际象棋中，一般来说从棋盘任何位置都可以移动大约36步。
   2. Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall.
      股票的价值在某一特定的时期内会有涨跌。
3. PREP 如果有（机会等）
   Given is used when indicating a possible situation in which someone has the opportunity or ability to do something. For example, given the chance means 'if I had the chance'.
   1. Write down the sort of thing you would like to do, given the opportunity...
      写下有机会的话你想做的事情。
   2. Given patience, successful breeding of this species can be achieved.
      只要有耐心，是能成功培育出这一品种的。
4. PHR-CONJ-SUBORD 考虑到；鉴于
   If you say given that something is the case, you mean taking that fact into account.
   1. Usually, I am sensible with money, as I have to be, given that I don't earn that much.
      考虑到自己挣得不多，我用钱通常比较精打细算，这也是迫不得已。
5. PREP 考虑到
   If you say given something, you mean taking that thing into account.
   1. Given the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice.
      考虑到利前途未卜，我没有什么选择余地。
6. ADJ-GRADED 经常的；习惯的
   If you are given to doing something, you often do it.
   1. I am not very given to emotional displays.
      我不习惯表露自己的感情。

1. You've given a whole list of names and addresses at the back.
   你已经在末尾完整地列出了名字和地址。
2. He based his conclusions on the evidence given by the captured prisoners.
   他根据被俘囚犯提供的证据得出了这个结论。
3. She's just given birth to a baby girl
   她刚生了一个女孩。
4. My sister's given me this brilliant book.
   我的姐姐给了我这本非常好看的书。
5. Her bravery has given him the will to carry on with his life and his work
   她的勇气激发了他继续生活和工作的意愿。
6. I have given thanks to God for delivering me from that pain.
   我感谢上帝把我从那种痛苦中拯救出来。
7. I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives
   这个问题我已经考虑了很多，分析了各种可能的选择。
8. His sister said he had deliberately given the hospital a false name and address.
   他姐姐说他故意给医院留了假名字和假地址。
9. Certain guidelines can be given. First, have a heating engineer check the safety of the system.
   可以提供一些指导原则：第一，找位供暖工程师检查系统的安全性。
10. He was given a state funeral.
    为他举行了国葬。
11. He was given mouth-to-mouth resuscitation
    对他进行了口对口的人工呼吸。
12. We were given to understand that he was ill
    我们得知他病了。
13. In chess there are typically about 36 legal moves from any given board position
    在国际象棋中，一般来说从棋盘任何位置都可以移动大约36步。
14. Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall.
    股票的价值在某一特定的时期内会有涨跌。
15. Write down the sort of thing you would like to do, given the opportunity
    写下有机会的话你想做的事情。
16. Given patience, successful breeding of this species can be achieved.
    只要有耐心，是能成功培育出这一品种的。
17. Usually, I am sensible with money, as I have to be, given that I don't earn that much.
    考虑到自己挣得不多，我用钱通常比较精打细算，这也是迫不得已。
18. Given the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice.
    考虑到利前途未卜，我没有什么选择余地。
19. I am not very given to emotional displays.
    我不习惯表露自己的感情。
20. We were all given little iced cakes.
    我们都得到了挂糖衣的小蛋糕。
21. Information is given to the patient verbally and in writing.
    用口头和书面的形式向病人提供信息。
22. She and Simon's father had not given up hope that he might be alive
    她和西蒙的父亲还没有放弃他或许还活着的希望。
23. She had given me an incomplete list. One name was missing from it.
    她给我的名单并不完整，有一个名字漏掉了。
24. The proposals were given in outline by the Secretary of State.
    国务卿对提议进行了简要的概述。
25. He checked the details given and found them substantially correct
    他核实了一下给出的细节，发现它们基本正确。
26. Table 3.1 summarizes the information given above
    表格3.1是对以上信息的总结。
27. Could you have given them the wrong drug by mistake?
    你有没有可能一时疏忽给错他们药了呢？
28. Consideration must be given to both the development of production and the improvement of the people's livelihood.
    发展生产和改善人民生活二者必须兼顾。
29. The verdict of the jury was given in his favour.
    陪审团作出了对他有利的结论。
30. The judge and jury hear all the evidence given by both sides.
    法官和陪审团听取了双方的证词。

adj.

be given to sth/to doing sth

• 经常做；习惯于
  to do sth often or regularly
  1. He's given to going for long walks on his own.
     他有独自长距离散步的习惯。

noun

1. an assumption that is taken for granted

   Synonym:    presumptionprecondition

adj

1. acknowledged as a supposition
   1. given the engine's condition, it is a wonder that it started

   Synonym:    granted