despotism

noun

1. 专制统治；独裁制；暴政
   the rule of a despot

1. 专制君主统治；专制政治;暴政
   Despotism is cruel and unfair government by a ruler or rulers who have a lot of power.

1. In a despotism, it will usually be slow and almost always bloody.
   在专制体制下，这种过程往往缓慢，而且几乎总是伴随着流血冲突。
2. The alternative of continuing the cycle of despotism was too depressing.
   否则俄罗斯继续处在循环往复的专制统治下太令人沮丧了。
3. In the context of the Chinese despotism, royal, monarchical and imperial authorities have not anything different in nature but in form.
   王权、君权和皇权在中华专制主义的语境中只具有一种形态差异，而没有实质差异。
4. Diem, a profound traditionalist, ran a family despotism in the Oriental manner.
   狄姆这个根深蒂固的传统主义者，用东方的方式进行家族专制。
5. It was, besides, in large part, a return to the despotism that had been overthrown.
   并且从很大程度上说，这是已经被推翻了的专制主义的一种复归。
6. But even friendship can hardly exist when every white man is a cog in the wheels of despotism.
   然而倘若每个人都是专制齿轮上的一颗嵌齿的话，即使友谊也很难存在。
7. Instead, they turn to the law for this despotism, this absolutism, this omnipotence.
   相反，他们会求助于法律来实现这种专制制度、种绝对主义、种无限权威。
8. There exist only a few Middle English fabliaus in English literature because of Christian cultural despotism.
   现存中古英语法布罗只有少数几首，宗教文化专制主义是导致法布罗鲜有流传的原因。
9. A large proportion of the best citizen hate his despotism.
   一大部分最好的公民都痛恨他的专制君主统治。
10. From romanticism to existentialism, the theme "dark, alienation and death" is accompanied by the historical process of resistance to despotism and capitalism.
    从浪漫主义到存在主义，关于“黑暗、异化及其死亡”的主题，就是一个伴随着抵抗专制主义到资本主义的历史进程。
11. If it does not mean bourgeois despotism, then there is no sense to it at all.
    不是资产阶级的专制主义，就是毫无常识了。
12. The American people ( and Rockefeller as well) had been taught a tragic lesson in the consequences of industrial despotism and absentee capitalism.
    美国人民（洛克菲勒也是一样）由于工业专制主义和遥控资本主义，得到了一次悲惨的教训。
13. A group of people as they wish to govern the country, so this is despotism.
    一群人能够按照自己的意愿治理国家，那么这就是专制的国家。
14. The conquest dynasties had adopted some Han means as well as integrating many systematic factors of former regimes in the political organization, which led to true despotism.
    在国家政治组织层面上，征服王朝既采纳了一些汉法，又掺入了不少原先政权的制度因素，这样的结合导致了真正的君主专制。
15. Chinese Scholars 'Understanding of Conception of Despotism in the 20th Century and the Study of the Pre-Qin Legalists
    二十世纪中国学界对专制概念的理解与法家思想研究
16. Despotism: Rule by or as if by a despot; absolute power or authority.
    专制：如同或被专制者统治；绝对权力或权威。
17. No one will like to live in a tyrannical despotism.
    谁也不愿意生活在一个暴君专制的国家。
18. Military despotism, unfortunately, is too likely in its nature to be permanent, and it is not true that it depends on the life of the first usurper.
    令人遗憾的是，军事专制从本质上讲，似乎是能长期存在的，但是，说它取决于第一个篡位者的寿命是不对的。
19. Their starting point is bourgeois despotism, which in culture becomes the cultural despotism of the bourgeoisie.
    他们的出发点是资产阶级专制主义，在文化上就是资产阶级的文化专制主义。
20. Its formula for limited government and checks-and-balances is a fine safeguard against despotism. But it is a hopeless way of getting important decisions made, especially when government is divided.
    宪法中有限政府和制衡的原则，有效地预防了专制，但却导致政府无法作出重要决定，尤其是当政府内部出现分歧时。
21. Finally, the author orientates it as mediation theory of the ruling class, points out its monarch-based essence, which belongsto ideological system of the despotism.
    最后将其定位为统治阶级的调和理论，指出其实质为君本位思想，属于专制主义思想体系。
22. This act once again strengthened feudalism and brought back an Asiatic despotism on top of the Chinese people.
    这一举动又一次加强了封建主义，把亚细亚式专制制度又强加于中国人民的头上。
23. Guan Zi s theory on autocratic monarchy expounded in his Degree of Seriousness; The American people ( and Rockefeller as well) had been taught a tragic lesson in the consequences of industrial despotism and absentee capitalism.
    论《管子》轻重篇的君主专制主义思想美国人民（洛克菲勒也是一样）由于工业专制主义和遥控资本主义，得到了一次悲惨的教训。
24. In the French revolution, the Bastille was a symbol of the despotism of the monarchy.
    法国大革命中，巴士底狱是君主专制的象征。
25. She is the irreconcilable enemy of the despotism of the State.
    它是实行专制制度的国家之决不妥协的敌人。
26. Therefore this cultural despotism, too, had better be "folded up".
    因此，这种文化专制主义，也还是收起为妙。
27. Its purpose was to rescue benighted parts of the world, in the words of the great propagandist, Thomas Macaulay, from "all the evils of despotism and the evils of anarchy".
    用伟大布道者托马斯麦考利【注6】的话来说，帝国旨在将世界上愚昧落后的地区从“所有专制和混乱的梦魇”中拯救出来。
28. Is not liberty the destruction of all despotism-including, of course, legal despotism?
    难道自由不是消灭所有的专制国家，当然也包括合法专制？
29. I cannot know all the factors that go into the continuing success of my despotism.
    我无法知道，能够成功的维持统治的所有因素。
30. Tocqueville discusses how equality of conditions can breed "individualism", which in turn leads to despotism.
    托克维尔讨论平等会产生个人主义，进而会导致专制政治。

noun

1. a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

   Synonym:    dictatorshipabsolutismauthoritarianismCaesarismmonocracyone-man ruleshogunateStalinismtotalitarianismtyranny

2. dominance through threat of punishment and violence

   Synonym:    absolutismtyranny