authoritarianism

英 [ɔːˌθɒrɪˈteəriənɪzəm] 美 [əˌθɔːrəˈteriənɪzəm]

n.  独裁主义

BNC.21665 / COCA.15860



柯林斯词典

  1. N-UNCOUNT 独裁主义
    Authoritarianism is the state of being authoritarian or the belief that people with power, especially the State, have the right to control other people's actions.
    1. ...the long revolt against authoritarianism.
      对独裁主义的长期反抗

双语例句

  1. Lee was famous for his Singapore model, sometimes criticized by the West as soft authoritarianism, including centralized power, clean government and economic liberalism.
    李光耀以其新加坡模式闻名于世。该模式包括中央集权、廉洁政府以及经济自由主义,但这种模式也一度被西方批评为软权力主义。
  2. Instead we seem to be in danger of importing populism and authoritarianism in the opposite direction.
    事实正好相反,我们似乎有把东方的民粹主义和威权主义引入西方的危险。
  3. What he also provided is a more vocal and assertive expression of the new authoritarianism.
    他还提供了一种描述新威权主义的更直白、更强硬的表达。
  4. So the west has to regroup and find better instruments to turn the tide against the new authoritarianism.
    因此西方应该思考并找到一个更好的手段扭转态势,对抗新威权主义。
  5. If the regime behaves just to increase its own power then this is already partially authoritarian, Mr Gorbachev said, adding that authoritarianism was only called for in special circumstances.
    戈尔巴乔夫表示:如果一个政权的所作所为只是为了增强自身的权力,那就已经有了一些专制的味道了。他补充称,专制只有在特殊环境下才适用。
  6. With apologies for the gloom, my parting question is a bleak one: could Ukraine revert to authoritarianism?
    我对谈话气氛变得低沉感到抱歉,最后,我提了一个比较灰暗的问题:乌克兰会不会回到威权主义?
  7. Secondly, government of authoritarianism was imposed by political and economic demands for promoting modernization after the revolution.
    其次,革命后埃及加快现代化进程的经济政治动员,客观上要求威权主义政府的强力推动;
  8. Many believe that authoritarianism is inevitable and necessary at certain stages of economic development.
    很多人认为,权威主义在经济发展的一定阶段是必然的和必要的。
  9. Assertiveness overseas has been matched by growing authoritarianism at home.
    俄罗斯在海外的自信,与国内威权主义的日益增长是相辅相成的。
  10. The authoritarianism in teacher culture is universal in schools.
    教师的权威主义文化在学校场域较为普遍。
  11. Viewers of Reform Dialogue never had the chance to hear participants wonder whether authoritarianism might be good for catch-up economies, suggest emulation of Japanese reverence for traditional culture and grapple with the issue of whether China's emergence should be described as a rise at all.
    《对话改革》的观众永远都没有机会听到以下的内容:威权主义是否可能对正在追赶中的经济体有益,建议效仿日本对传统文化的尊崇,以及对中国地位上升是否就是崛起的讨论。
  12. Welcome to the new world of nationalism, financial power and authoritarianism.
    欢迎新的世界的民族主义,财政权力和权威。
  13. They also underline how his brand of authoritarianism can still be vulnerable.
    它们也强调了他的权威主义名号仍然会是十分脆弱的。
  14. In the Olympics opening ceremony last year, film director Zhang Yimou injected style and imagination into this tradition to fashion a vision of a modern China a sort of high-tech and creative authoritarianism.
    在去年奥运开幕式上,电影导演张艺谋为这种传统注入了品位与想象力,营造出一个现代中国的形象:某种高科技和有创造力的威权主义。
  15. In Saudi Arabia, stability and authoritarianism were assumed to run together.
    在沙特,稳定和专制被认为可以结伴同行。
  16. The Depression led also to xenophobia and authoritarianism.
    大萧条还带来了仇外情绪和威权主义。
  17. In other words, these cadres have less problem with bureaucratism and authoritarianism.
    也就是说,我们干部的官僚主义、命令主义少一些。
  18. At home, the formula is authoritarianism, combined with rapid economic growth and nationalism.
    对内,它们的公式是威权主义,伴之以快速的经济增长和民族主义。
  19. The authoritarianism played the role of a "double-edged sword" in the modernization drive of East Asian countries in the second half of the20th century.
    威权体制在20世纪中后期的东亚现代化进程中起到了“双刃剑”作用。
  20. The Chinese may seek to reassure their new partners that economic development is compatible with authoritarianism.
    中国人可能会努力让非洲的新伙伴相信,经济发展与威权政体可以共存。
  21. Authoritarianism was output under the particular condition of economy and history.
    威权政治是在特定的经济及历史条件下产生的。
  22. The Arab Spring has shocked the pillars of global authoritarianism.
    “阿拉伯之春”撼动了全球威权主义的支柱。
  23. Perhaps the best that governments can do is end the strife, corruption and authoritarianism that drive emigrants out to begin with.
    政府能做的最好的事情可能是,结束最初促使人们移民的冲突、腐败和威权主义。
  24. She has long stood for an unorthodox blend of social authoritarianism with left-wing economics.
    她一直主张将左翼联盟掌控经济的模式与社会权力体系进行新型融合。
  25. No wonder: its authoritarianism is ill-equipped to let people air grievances peacefully.
    这也难怪:其威权体制不善于让人民和平地宣泄不满。
  26. With authoritarianism, economic reforms have stalled but without them high growth rates will not be maintained.
    威权主义使经济改革陷入停滞,而不实施改革,经济将难以维持高增长。
  27. The authoritarianism, simplified engineering techniques and market-oriented tendencies in urban planning have a negative effect on the construction of harmonious cities.
    城市规划的权力主义倾向、简单工程技术化倾向和市场化倾向,对我国和谐城市建设的影响不容忽视。
  28. Or will it be aborted by new forms of authoritarianism or a return to older tribal rivalries?
    还是被新形式的威权主义扑灭,或退回到过去部族对立的局面?
  29. Recently, individual level factors that are most important are authoritarianism, social dominance orientation.
    目前个体水平的变量主要有权威主义人格和社会优势定位。

英英释义

noun

  1. a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

      Synonym:    dictatorshipabsolutismCaesarismdespotismmonocracyone-man ruleshogunateStalinismtotalitarianismtyranny