cash

英 [kæʃ] 美 [kæʃ]

n.  现金; (任何形式的)金钱,资金
v.  兑现支票

现在分词:cashing过去分词:cashed过去式:cashed第三人称单数:cashes

高考CET4考研IELTSTEM8BEC

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1204 / COCA.1722



牛津词典

noun

  1. 现金
    money in the form of coins or notes/bills
    1. How much cash do you have on you?
      你身上带着多少现金?
    2. Payments can be made by cheque or in cash .
      支票或现金付款均可。
    3. Customers are offered a 10% discount if they pay cash .
      顾客若付现金,可获九折优惠。
    4. The thieves stole £500 in cash .
      小偷盗走500英镑现金。
  2. (任何形式的)金钱,资金
    money in any form
    1. The museum needs to find ways of raising cash.
      博物馆需要找到募集资金的途径。
    2. I'm short of cash right now.
      我眼下正缺钱。
    3. I'm constantly strapped for cash (= without enough money) .
      我总是缺钱。

verb

  1. 兑现支票
    to exchange a cheque/check for the amount of money that it is worth

    柯林斯词典

    1. See also: ...two thousand pounds in cash. hard cash petty cash
    2. N-UNCOUNT (尤指现成的)资金,钱
      Cash means the same as money, especially money which is immediately available.
      1. ...a state-owned financial-services group with plenty of cash.
        资金雄厚的国有金融服务集团
    3. VERB 兑现(支票)
      If you cash a cheque, you exchange it at a bank for the amount of money that it is worth.
      1. There are similar charges if you want to cash a cheque at a branch other than your own.
        如果你想在开户行以外的网点兑现支票,也要收取类似的费用。

    双语例句

    1. They will be set targets, with a carrot of extra cash and pay if they achieve them
      会给他们设定目标,如果能达到,就能得到额外的现金和报酬。
    2. There are similar charges if you want to cash a cheque at a branch other than your own.
      如果你想在开户行以外的网点兑现支票,也要收取类似的费用。
    3. Cranberries have become a major cash crop.
      越橘已经成了主要经济作物。
    4. He said that public servants should use government to serve and not to cash in.
      他说,公务员应该运用政府权力为民服务,而不是从中捞取好处。
    5. He did not cash in his shares.
      他没有把股票兑换成现款。
    6. You can ask a dealer for a discount whether you pay cash or buy on credit.
      无论是付现还是赊购,都可以要求经销商打折。
    7. Companies could not draw money from bank accounts as cash.
      公司不能从银行账户中提取现金。
    8. They had enough cash for a one-way ticket
      他们有足够的钱买单程票。
    9. Credit cards can be handy — they mean you do not have to carry large sums of cash.
      信用卡很方便,有了它你就不用携带大量现金了。
    10. Here's your cash.
      这是您的现金。
    11. An injection of cash is needed to fund some of these projects
      需要现金投入来资助这其中的一些项目。
    12. The gang finally fled with a large amount of cash and jewellery
      该团伙最后携大量现金和珠宝逃之夭夭。
    13. We believe she may have played a part in hiding the cash.
      我们认为她可能参与了藏匿现金。
    14. Buyers might require further assurances before parting with their cash
      买方在付现之前可能要求提供进一步的担保。
    15. Anything that could save the company money and perk up its cash flow was examined.
      所有能够为公司节省开支、增加流动资金的办法都研究过了。
    16. The new proposal would create a reserve pool of cash.
      这项新的提议将建立一个现金储备基金。
    17. The raiders escaped with cash and jewellery.
      劫匪携现金和珠宝逃跑了。
    18. I'm afraid I don't have enough ready cash.
      恐怕我身上没有足够的现金。
    19. More cash will be saved by shutting studios and selling outside-broadcast vehicles
      通过关闭演播室和出售实况转播车将节省更多资金。
    20. The cash or scrip would be offered as part of a pro rata return of capital to shareholders.
      作为按比例资本收益的一部分,股票持有者将获得现金或股息凭证。
    21. We saw in Chapter 16 how annual cash budgets are produced
      在第16章我们了解了年度现金预算是怎样制订的。
    22. American firms handed over technologies to their partners and then sat back to enjoy the cash flow.
      美国公司把技术移交给了合作方,然后就坐等着收钱了。
    23. My husband and I are really strapped for cash.
      我和丈夫真的手头很紧。
    24. Long-term stock market investments have produced superior returns compared with cash deposits.
      股票市场长期投资的收益比现金存款要高。
    25. Investors can simply pay cash, but this isn't a workable solution in most cases.
      投资者可以直接付现金,但这个办法在大多数情况下都不可行。
    26. I'd like to cash this cheque in, please.
      请将这张支票兑成现金。
    27. The purchases were paid for with cash.
      这些购置是用现款支付的。
    28. I have no cash with me, may I pay by cheque?
      我没有带现金,可以付支票吗?
    29. Under the cash basis of accounting most receipts of money are revenues and most expenditures of money are expenses.
      按现金收付制规定,企业收到的现金大都作为收入处理,付出的现金大都作为费用处理。
    30. The farmers will be paid for their grain in cash, instead of IOUs.
      农民卖粮,将以现金支付,而不是白条了。

    同义词辨析

      cash change coin note【导航词义:钱币】

      cash n. 现金

    〔辨析〕指随时可以支付的钱币,而非支票、信用卡等。

    〔例证〕
    She always has cash on her.
    她身上总带着现金。
    Shall I pay you in cash or check?
    我付你现金还是支票?
    We give 10 percent discount for cash.
    现金付款的话,我们给予9折优惠。

      change n. 找头;零钱

    〔辨析〕指买东西找回的钱,或小面值零钱。

    〔例证〕
    Here is the change, sir.
    先生,这是找你的钱。
    This ticket machine gives change.
    这台自动售票机可以找零。
    He had no small change to leave as a tip.
    他没有零钱留下来付小费。

      coin n. 硬币

    〔辨析〕指用各种金属制成的钱币,如金币、银币、铜币等。

    〔例证〕
    She paid him in coins.
    她付给他硬币。
    Bob likes to collect foreign coins.
    鲍勃喜欢收集外国硬币。

      note n. 钞票

    〔辨析〕指纸币,相当于 bank note。

    〔例证〕
    There are five hundred pounds in notes on the desk.
    桌上有共值500英镑的纸币若干张。
    He gave me five fifty-dollar notes.
    他给了我5张50美元面额的钞票。

    短语动词

    cash in

    1. 利用;从…中牟利;从…中捞好处  2. 将(保险单等)兑现  


    短语用例

    cash in (on sth)

    1. 从中牟利;捞到好处
      to gain an advantage for yourself from a situation, especially in a way that other people think is wrong or immoral
      1. How much cash do you have on you?
        你身上带着多少现金?
      2. Payments can be made by cheque or in cash .
        支票或现金付款均可。
      3. Customers are offered a 10% discount if they pay cash .
        顾客若付现金,可获九折优惠。
      4. The thieves stole £500 in cash .
        小偷盗走500英镑现金。

    cash sth↔in

    1. 把(保险单等)提前兑成现金
      to exchange sth, such as an insurance policy, for money before the date on which it would normally end

      cash up

      1. (商店、俱乐部等在每天营业结束时)结算当日进款
        to add up the amount of money that has been received in a shop/store, club, etc., especially at the end of the day

        习惯用语

        n.

          cash down

        • 即付现款;即期付款
          with immediate payment of cash
          1. to pay for sth cash down
            用现款支付
        • cash in hand

        • 现金支付(尤指受款人可避税)
          if you pay for goods and services cash in hand , you pay in cash , especially so that the person being paid can avoid paying tax on the amount
          1. cash on delivery

          2. 货到付款;交货付现
            a system of paying for goods when they are delivered

            v.

              cash in your chips


            • to die

              英英释义

              noun

              1. prompt payment for goods or services in currency or by check

                  Synonym:    immediate payment

                1. money in the form of bills or coins
                  1. there is a desperate shortage of hard cash

                  Synonym:    hard cashhard currency

                verb

                1. exchange for cash
                  1. I cashed the check as soon as it arrived in the mail

                  Synonym:    cash in