subsidy

noun

1. 补贴；补助金；津贴
   money that is paid by a government or an organization to reduce the costs of services or of producing goods so that their prices can be kept low
   1. agricultural subsidies
      农业补贴
   2. to reduce the level of subsidy
      降低补贴标准

1. N-COUNT 补贴;补助金;津贴
   A subsidy is money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service.
   1. European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts...
      欧洲农场主正策划一场抗议削减农场补贴的大规模示威游行。
   2. They've also slashed state subsidies to utilities and transportation.
      他们还大幅削减了对公共事业和交通运输的政府补贴。

1. The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy.
   由于悉尼提供补助金，所以到那里的花费就减少了。
2. The British government is expected to reject the idea of state subsidy for a new high speed railway
   预计英国政府不会考虑为修建一条新的高速铁路提供国家补贴的设想。
3. There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.
   他们还承诺要减轻削减补贴给较贫困地区带来的影响。
4. European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts
   欧洲农场主正策划一场抗议削减农场补贴的大规模示威游行。
5. They've also slashed state subsidies to utilities and transportation.
   他们还大幅削减了对公共事业和交通运输的政府补贴。
6. European officials say the export restrictions increased the global price for the raw materials, and gave Chinese companies a clear commercial advantage which, in effect, constitutes a hidden subsidy.
   欧盟的官员们说，中国的出口限制导致原材料价格上涨，让中国公司有了显而易见的商业优势，实际上，这构成了暗补。
7. Overseas subsidy will be added to the regular salary.
   工资之外另加驻外补贴。
8. How does the subsidy affect consumer surplus, producer surplus, tax revenue, and total surplus?
   这种补贴政策如何影响消费者剩余、生产者剩余、税收和总剩余？
9. Could we have some subsidy for sales promotion?
   可以给我们一些津贴作为促销费用吗？
10. CBM producers in China benefit from tax breaks as well as the price subsidy.
    中国的煤层气厂商受益于税收减免和价格补贴。
11. Explanation shall be given as well for restricted purpose and accounting treatment of governmental subsidy.
    对政府补助限定了用途及会计处理的，也应做出说明。
12. Once you have given a subsidy, he says, it is always hard to withdraw it.
    一旦你发了一次补助，他说，你总是很难收回它了。
13. This would eliminate the capital subsidy to the industry.
    这将去除该行业享受的资金补贴。
14. Thus public subsidy is turned into private profit.
    于是，对公众的补贴变成了私人的利润。
15. The capital subsidy leads to overcapacity and low returns on capital.
    资本补贴会导致产能过剩和资本回报率低下。
16. Generally the State budget does not provide interest rate subsidy to the State Policy Banks.
    一般而言，国家预算不向国家政策性银行提供利率补贴。
17. Urban residents get a subsidy if they trade in cars and home appliances for new goods;
    城市居民则得到了购买汽车和家电换新方面的政策补贴；
18. Higher deposit rates increase the budget costs of the subsidy program.
    存款利润较高，就增大了补贴规划的预算费用。
19. The currency policy acts as a subsidy and an import tax.
    汇率政策起到了补贴和进口税的作用。
20. The government has increased its subsidy to the hotel industry.
    政府已加大对饭店业的资助。
21. The "cost" reflects the removal of a taxpayer subsidy to systemic banks.
    这一“成本”反映出，纳税人给予系统性银行的一项补贴被取消了。
22. Can I apply for the unemployment subsidy when I have no job?
    失业了我可以申请失业补助金吗？
23. In2007, using a subsidy mechanism, Morocco designed and implemented a water supply and sanitation OBA pilot.
    2007年，摩洛哥通过一项补贴机制设计和实施了一个供水和卫生OBA试验项目。
24. Since this interest rate was higher than the bank could charge on loans, a government subsidy was necessary.
    由于这一利率高于银行所能收取的贷款利率，就必然需要政府补贴。
25. These measures not only guaranteed the banks 'survival; they amounted to an implicit subsidy.
    这些措施不仅保障了银行的生存，也相当于一种隐性的补贴。
26. The country does not offer any subsidy to commercial insurance company.
    国家对商业保险公司不给予任何补贴。
27. A Study on Effects of China's Agricultural Subsidy Policy
    我国农业补贴政策的效果分析与研究
28. They indicate the scale of the subsidy that depositors and taxpayers provide to wholesale trading.
    这些说明了储户和纳税人向批发交易提供的补贴的规模。
29. The state has also set up a medical subsidy program for civil servants.
    国家为公务员建立了医疗补助制度。
30. Also, the incidence of a tax or subsidy is usually split between producers and consumers.
    同样，征税或者津贴的发生通常会在生产者和消费者之间分离。

  pension subsidy【导航词义：补助金】

  pension n. 养老金，退休金

〔辨析〕指政府或公司定期给予退休人员的一笔钱。

  subsidy n. 津贴，补贴

〔辨析〕指政府或组织为平抑物价、降低生产成本等而提供的补助金。

noun

1. a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public
   1. a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence