pioneer

noun

1. 先锋；先驱；带头人
   a person who is the first to study and develop a particular area of knowledge, culture, etc. that other people then continue to develop
   1. a pioneer in the field of microsurgery
      显微外科领域的创始人
   2. a computer pioneer
      计算机方面的先驱
   3. a pioneer aviator
      航空探索者
   4. a pioneer design (= one that introduces new ideas, methods, etc.)
      开创性设计
2. 开发者；拓荒者
   one of the first people to go to a particular area in order to live and work there
   1. the pioneer spirit
      拓荒者的精神

verb

1. 当开拓者；做先锋；倡导
   when sb pioneers sth, they are one of the first people to do, discover or use sth new
   1. a new technique pioneered by surgeons in a London hospital
      由伦敦一家医院外科医生开发使用的新技术

1. N-COUNT 先驱；先锋；创始人；倡导者
   Someone who is referred to as a pioneer in a particular area of activity is one of the first people to be involved in it and develop it.
   1. ...one of the leading pioneers of British photo journalism...
      英国新闻摄影界的领军人物之一
   2. What they lacked in speed those pioneer pilots made up for by flying only a few feet above the ground.
      那些飞行员先驱通过离地仅几英尺的低空飞行，弥补了飞行速度的不足。
2. VERB 开创；倡导
   Someone who pioneers a new activity, invention, or process is one of the first people to do it.
   1. ...Professor Alec Jeffreys, who invented and pioneered DNA tests...
      发明和倡导DNA检测的亚历克·杰弗里斯教授
   2. The campaigns are part of American-style innovations being pioneered by the new universities.
      这些运动是几所新建大学倡导的美式创新的一部分。
   3. ...the folk-tale writing style pioneered by Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
      由加夫列尔·加西亚·马尔克斯开创的民间传说写作风格
3. N-COUNT 拓荒者；开拓者；开发者
   Pioneers are people who leave their own country or the place where they were living, and go and live in a place that has not been lived in before.
   1. ...abandoned settlements of early European pioneers.
      已废弃的早期欧洲拓荒者的定居点

1. What they lacked in speed those pioneer pilots made up for by flying only a few feet above the ground.
   那些飞行员先驱通过离地仅几英尺的低空飞行，弥补了飞行速度的不足。
2. The campaigns are part of American-style innovations being pioneered by the new universities.
   这些运动是几所新建大学倡导的美式创新的一部分。
3. The Pioneer probes have on board ultraviolet instruments which are measuring light that we can't measure on the earth.
   “先驱者号”太空探测器上装有紫外线仪器，能够对在地球上探测不到的光进行测量。
4. She was a suffragette and a birth control pioneer.
   她参加争取妇女选举权的运动，也是节育倡导者。
5. He acted as pioneer in proposing the method.
   他是率先创导这一方法的人。
6. Li Dazhao was a pioneer of the Chinese revolution.
   李大钊是中国革命的前驱。
7. “ We must learn from Uncle Lei Feng,” said the Young Pioneer.
   少先队员说道：“我们要向雷锋叔叔学习。”
8. The pioneer who stayed and lived and succeeded was proud of himself.
   留下在那儿生活并取得成功的先驱者为自己感到骄傲。
9. He is a pioneer in modern medical practice.
   他是现代医学实践的先驱。
10. This aria expresses ( or conveys) the resolve and aspiration ideals of a pioneer.
    这一唱段抒发了一个开拓者的壮志豪情。
11. Immigrants and their descendants helped pioneer new industries and fuel our Information Age, from Google to the iPhone.
    是移民及其后代帮助开拓了新的产业，推动了我们从谷歌到iPhone的信息时代。
12. In all this, I hope that China will be an urban pioneer.
    在这些方面上，我希望中国能够成为一个探索城市发展的先行者。
13. American University in Washington just signed a 20-year deal with solar pioneer Duke Energy.
    位于华盛顿的美利坚大学不久前刚与太阳能领域的先驱者杜克能源签署了为期20年的协议。
14. ( 1734-1820) an American pioneer and guide and explorer.
    （1734－1820）美国的殖民先驱、导游家和探险家。
15. In December 1978, the Pioneer Venus 1 probe and orbiter measured argon isotopes in the atmosphere of Venus.
    1978年12月，金星先驱者1号探测器和轨道飞行器，测定了金星大气层中的氩同位素。
16. He is a new china pioneer and founder of Marxism theoretician of literature and art and aesthetics.
    王朝闻先生是新中国马克思主义文艺理论和美学的开拓者与奠基人之一。
17. I was a young pioneer.
    我曾经是少先队员。
18. Mr Yang is not a pioneer of technology, like Sergey Brin and Larry Page at Google.
    与谷歌的谢尔盖布林（sergeybrin）和拉里佩奇（larrypage）不同，杨致远不是技术的先锋。
19. He also did pioneer work in the field of weather observation.
    他在气象观察领域也做了不少开拓性的工作。
20. He was a pioneer of china's aerospace industry.
    他是中国航天工业的拓荒者。
21. Prior to co-founding Darwin Marketing, a Shanghai based pioneer in China's search engine marketing industry, T.
    他在上海创建了达闻营销，这是中国搜索引擎营销行业的先驱，T。
22. The most pioneer work in this dissertation is the study of frequency modulation of light.
    本论文最具有开创性的工作是对光路频率调制的研究。
23. A pioneer of expressionism, whose paintings were of angst and grief.
    表现主义的先驱，作品中充满了焦虑和悲伤。
24. Zhou Zuoren is not only the founder of Chinese new literature, but also the pioneer of modem folklore.
    周作人是中国新文学理论的奠基人，同时又是中国现代民俗学的拓荒者。
25. Mr Jobs co-founded the company in 1976 and helped establish it as a technology pioneer.
    乔布斯在1976年与他人共同创立了苹果，并把该公司建设成技术领域的先驱。
26. In his assistance in the global business community, Intel gained the reputation of a pioneer in environmental protection.
    在他的协助下，英特尔在全球企业界中获得了环保先锋的声誉。
27. He was a pioneer throughout his career.
    在他的职业生涯中，他一直是个先驱。
28. LI Da is a pioneer and initiator of propagating and researching Marxist philosophy in China.
    李达是在中国传播和研究马克思主义哲学的先驱者和启蒙者。
29. The novel was praised as one of the most powerful novels that chronicled pioneer life in America.
    这本小说是被誉为其中一个最强大的小说，记载生活在美国的先驱。
30. Pioneer photographed Saturn's ring system from a unique position with the Sun behind the planet.
    先驱者从一个得天独厚的位置上拍摄了土星的光环系统。其时，太阳正处于该行星的背后。

  pioneer forerunner innovator【导航词义：先驱】

  pioneer n. 先驱，先锋

〔辨析〕指在某事物发展初期的重要人物，其思想或理论得到后人的发展或完善。

  forerunner n. 先驱，先导

〔辨析〕多指某事物或某组织的前身。

  innovator n. 革新者，创新者

〔辨析〕指发起变革、引入新思想的人或机构。

noun

1. one the first colonists or settlers in a new territory
   1. they went west as pioneers with only the possessions they could carry with them

2. someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

   Synonym:    innovatortrailblazergroundbreaker

verb

1. open up and explore a new area
   1. pioneer space

2. take the lead or initiative in
   1. This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants

   Synonym:    initiate

3. open up an area or prepare a way
   1. She pioneered a graduate program for women students

   Synonym:    open up