neutralize

英 [ˈnjuːtrəlaɪz] 美 [ˈnuːtrəlaɪz]

v.  使无效; 中和; 使成为中性; 使中立

过去分词:neutralized现在分词:neutralizing过去式:neutralized第三人称单数:neutralizes

TOEFLIELTSGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.18792 / COCA.10512



牛津词典

verb

  1. 使无效
    to stop sth from having any effect
    1. The latest figures should neutralize the fears of inflation.
      最新的数据应该可以消除对通货膨胀的担忧。
  2. 中和;使成为中性
    to make a substance neutral(5)
    1. 使中立
      to make a country or an area neutral(2)

      柯林斯词典

        in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 neutralise

      1. VERB 使无效;使无法正常工作
        To neutralize something means to prevent it from having any effect or from working properly.
        1. The US is trying to neutralize the resolution in the UN Security Council...
          美国正试图在联合国安理会使该决议无效。
        2. The intruder smashed a window to get in and then neutralized the alarm system.
          闯入者打碎了一扇窗户进来,然后破坏了警报系统。
      2. VERB (用化学品)中和,使成为中性
        When a chemical substance neutralizes an acid, it makes it less acid.
        1. Antacids are alkaline and they relieve pain by neutralizing acid in the contents of the stomach.
          抗酸剂是碱性的,通过中和胃容物中的酸来减轻疼痛。

      双语例句

      1. The US is trying to neutralize the resolution in the UN Security Council
        美国正试图在联合国安理会使该决议无效。
      2. The intruder smashed a window to get in and then neutralized the alarm system.
        闯入者打碎了一扇窗户进来,然后破坏了警报系统。
      3. Antacids are alkaline and they relieve pain by neutralizing acid in the contents of the stomach.
        抗酸剂是碱性的,通过中和胃容物中的酸来减轻疼痛。
      4. One such technique would neutralize disease-causing toxins by disrupting the bacteria's internal mechanisms.
        这样一种技术可以通过破坏细菌的内在机理来中和致病毒素。
      5. Another approach aims to neutralize toxins or disrupt other signaling molecules that are necessary for bacteria to be infectious.
        另一种办法意图要中和毒素或者破坏细菌感染所必需的其它信号分子。
      6. The acid in the vinegar will neutralize most pesticides.
        醋中含有的醋酸会中和大部分杀虫剂。
      7. The chemicals in coca cola can be very effective to help neutralize the pain of jellyfish stings.
        可口可乐的化学成分对水母蜇伤有很强的止痛效果。
      8. The body requires antioxidants to neutralize free radicals that can damage cells and their DNA.
        人体需要用抗氧化剂来中和自由基,因为自由基会破坏细胞和DNA。
      9. Let's go over what each group can do to neutralize this comparative disadvantage and still achieve financial independence.
        让我们看看这两个人群该做些什么来消除这种比较劣势并获得财务自由。
      10. Such chemicals occur naturally in the body and in fruits and vegetables and are believed to neutralize free radicals.
        这类化学物质在人体内与水果蔬菜中会自然产生,而且据信可以中和自由基。
      11. Used especially of drugs or muscles that counteract or neutralize each other's effect.
        特别是用来指药物或者肌肉,抵消或者压制彼此的效果。
      12. We need merely to neutralize it with bombardment in order to dominate the bottleneck.
        我们只需要用炸弹使其瘫痪,从而控制这一块瓶颈地带。
      13. This charcoal is specially activated and contains silver ions that neutralize pathogens in the water.
        这种木炭具有一种特殊的活性,其中包含有银离子,银离子能够杀灭水中的病毒。
      14. The antibodies we're giving you should neutralize the colchicine.
        我们给的抗体会压制秋水仙素。
      15. Fire delivered to neutralize or destroy indirect fire weapon systems.
        给予直接的战斗武器体系以压制和摧毁的射击。
      16. Compost will also help neutralize soil pH and add nutrients at the same time.
        堆肥,也有利于中和土壤酸碱度和补充养分,在同一时间举行。
      17. But proteins in cows'milk neutralize this fat-fighting ability.
        而牛奶中的蛋白质却可中和这种“消脂能力”。
      18. It can also neutralize the hydrochloric acid in the stomach and cause indigestion.
        它也可以抵消盐酸在胃部,造成消化不良。
      19. And I'm here to neutralize their leverage.
        而我在这里是他们中间的杠杆。
      20. The alkalinity of water is a measure of its capacity to neutralize acids.
        水的碱性是它中和酸的能力的一种量度。
      21. Nothing could neutralize its good effects.
        没有什么能抵消它所产生的好影响。
      22. He was happiest whenever he could identify a threat and take steps to neutralize it.
        每当他识别出一种威胁并采取措施消除它后,他就最快活了。
      23. "It's the toxin that's causing all of the pathology associated with cholera infection and it's the toxin that we have to neutralize," he said.
        “就是引发所有病理学中感染的霍乱菌和中和的毒素相互作用的毒素。”他说。
      24. Their aim is to neutralize the council's propaganda campaign.
        他们的目的是使委员会的宣传运动失去作用。
      25. An antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin.
        能中和一种特殊毒素的抗体。
      26. The program can even neutralize all current and future email viruses.
        该计划甚至可以抵消所有当前及未来的电子邮件病毒。
      27. A gene that helps neutralize aluminum toxicity in rice has been identified.
        目前,研究人员已经识别出一种有助于中和水稻里铝的毒性的基因。
      28. The antibody can either neutralize the virus or activate the C system, which lyses virus-infected cells.
        抗体或能中和病毒,或能活化补体系统以溶解病毒感染细胞。
      29. Bombardment intended to destroy or neutralize enemy weapons.
        意在破坏或压制敌人武器的炮击。
      30. The Air Force and Navy planes took off to neutralize the Iraqi air defense system.
        空军、海军的飞机起飞压制伊军防空系统。

      英英释义

      verb

      1. make chemically neutral
        1. She neutralized the solution

        Synonym:    neutralise

      2. make ineffective by counterbalancing the effect of
        1. Her optimism neutralizes his gloom
        2. This action will negate the effect of my efforts

        Synonym:    neutralisenullifynegate

      3. make incapable of military action

          Synonym:    neutralise

        1. get rid of (someone who may be a threat) by killing
          1. The mafia liquidated the informer
          2. the double agent was neutralized

          Synonym:    neutraliseliquidatewasteknock offdo in

        2. make politically neutral and thus inoffensive
          1. The treaty neutralized the small republic

        3. oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions
          1. This will counteract the foolish actions of my colleagues

          Synonym:    counteractcountervailcounterbalance