bring

英 [brɪŋ] 美 [brɪŋ]

v.  带…到某处; 带来; 取来; 提供; 供给; 导致; 引起

过去分词:brought过去式:brought现在分词:bringing第三人称单数:brings

中考高考IELTSCET4考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.195 / COCA.215



牛津词典

verb

    带来 come with sb/sth

  1. 带…到某处;带来;取来
    to come to a place with sb/sth
    1. Don't forget to bring your books with you.
      别忘了把书带来。
    2. She brought her boyfriend to the party.
      她带着男朋友去参加聚会。
    3. Bring a present for Helen.
      给海伦带件礼物来。
    4. Bring Helen a present.
      给海伦带件礼物来。
  2. 提供 provide

  3. 提供;供给
    to provide sb/sth with sth
    1. His writing brings him $10 000 a year.
      写作每年为他赚1万元。
    2. The team's new manager brings ten years' experience to the job.
      该队的新经理到任时已有十年的相关经验。
  4. 导致 cause

  5. 导致;引起
    to cause sth
    1. The revolution brought many changes.
      这场革命导致很多变化。
    2. The news brought tears to his eyes (= made him cry) .
      这个消息使他不禁流下泪来。
    3. Retirement usually brings with it a massive drop in income.
      收入通常随着退休而大大减少。
  6. 使处于某种状况;使到某地
    to cause sb/sth to be in a particular condition or place
    1. to bring a meeting to an end
      结束会议
    2. Bring the water to the boil .
      把水烧开。
    3. The article brought her into conflict with the authorities.
      这篇文章使她与当局造成冲突。
    4. Hello Simon! What brings you here?
      你好,西蒙!什么风把你吹来了?
  7. 移动 make sb/sth move

  8. 使朝(某方向或按某方式)移动
    to make sb/sth move in a particular direction or way
    1. The judge brought his hammer down on the table.
      法官在桌子上敲下他的木槌。
    2. Her cries brought the neighbours running (= made them run to her) .
      邻居们听到她的哭声便纷纷赶来。
  9. 指控 accusation

  10. 起诉
    to officially accuse sb of a crime
    1. to bring a charge/a legal action/an accusation against sb
      控告某人;对某人起诉;控告某人
  11. 强迫自己 force yourself

  12. 强迫自己做某事
    to force yourself to do sth
    1. She could not bring herself to tell him the news.
      她难以开口把这个消息告诉他。

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB (随身)带来
    If you bring someone or something with you when you come to a place, they come with you or you have them with you.
    1. Remember to bring an apron or an old shirt to protect your clothes...
      记得带一个围裙或者一件旧衬衫来,免得弄脏你的衣服。
    2. Come to my party and bring a girl with you...
      带一个女伴来参加我的聚会吧。
    3. Someone went upstairs and brought down a huge kettle...
      有人上楼取下一个大水壶。
    4. My father brought home a book for me.
      我的父亲给我带回家一本书。
  2. VERB 把…带到;移动
    If you bring something somewhere, you move it there.
    1. Reaching into her pocket, she brought out a cigarette...
      她伸手从兜里掏出来一支烟。
    2. Her mother brought her hands up to her face.
      她母亲拉起她的双手放到自己脸上。
  3. VERB 带来;拿来
    If you bring something that someone wants or needs, you get it for them or carry it to them.
    1. He went and poured a brandy for Dena and brought it to her...
      他走过去为德娜倒了一杯白兰地,端到她跟前。
    2. The stewardess kindly brought me a blanket.
      女乘务员体贴地给我拿来了毯子。
  4. VERB 把…引到;把…带到
    To bring something or someone to a place or position means to cause them to come to the place or move into that position.
    1. I told you about what brought me here...
      我告诉过你是什么把我带到这儿的。
    2. The shock of her husband's arrival brought her to her feet...
      丈夫的到来惊得她站了起来。
    3. Edna Leitch survived a gas blast which brought her home crashing down on top of her.
      埃德娜·利奇在一次煤气爆炸中幸免于难,那次爆炸把她家的房子炸塌了,她本人则被压在下面。
  5. Bring and take are both used to talk about carrying something or accompanying someone somewhere, but bring is used to suggest movement towards the speaker and take is used to suggest movement away from the speaker. Bring your calculator to every lesson... Anna took the book to school with her. In the first sentence, bring suggests that the person and the calculator should come to the place where the speaker is. In the second sentence, took suggests that Anna left the speaker when she went to school. You could also say 'take your calculator to every lesson' to suggest that the speaker will not be present at the lesson, and 'Anna brought the book to school with her' to suggest that Anna and the speaker were both at school.
    bring和take都可用来表示携带某物或陪伴某人到某地,但bring表示向说话者靠近的动作,而take表示远离说话者的动作:Bring your calculator to every lesson(每次上课都把计算器带来),Anna took the book to school with her(安娜随身带着这本书去上学)。在第一个例句中,bring暗示计算器的携带者应该把计算器带到说话者所在的地点。在第二个例句中,took暗示安娜离开说话者所在的地点去上学。也可以说take your calculator to every lesson,表示说话者不会在课堂上。而Anna brought the book to school with her表示安娜和说话者同在学校。

  6. VERB 带给;介绍;引进
    If you bring something new to a place or group of people, you introduce it to that place or cause those people to hear or know about it.
    1. ...a brave reporter who had risked death to bring the story to the world.
      一位冒着生命危险向世人报道此事的勇敢记者
    2. ...the drive to bring art to the public.
      将艺术介绍给公众的事业
  7. VERB 使处于(…状态或环境)
    To bring someone or something into a particular state or condition means to cause them to be in that state or condition.
    1. He brought the car to a stop in front of the square...
      他在广场前把车停了下来。
    2. His work as a historian brought him into conflict with the political establishment...
      他是一位历史学家,工作的缘故使他处在了和政界的当权者对立的位置上。
    3. The incident brings the total of people killed to fifteen...
      这次事故使死亡总人数达到15人。
    4. They have brought down income taxes.
      他们降低了所得税。
  8. VERB 导致;带来;产生
    If something brings a particular feeling, situation, or quality, it makes people experience it or have it.
    1. He called on the United States to play a more effective role in bringing peace to the region...
      他呼吁美国在实现该地区的和平方面发挥更加富有成效的作用。
    2. Kinkel said the attacks had brought disgrace on Germany...
      金克尔声称这次袭击使德国蒙羞。
    3. Banks have brought trouble on themselves by lending rashly...
      银行滥放贷款给自己惹来了麻烦。
    4. He brought to the job not just considerable experience but passionate enthusiasm...
      他不仅给这一工作带来了不少经验,而且倾注了极大的热情。
    5. Her three children brought her joy.
      她的3个孩子给她带来了快乐。
  9. VERB (某段时间)发生
    If a period of time brings a particular thing, it happens during that time.
    1. For Sandro, the new year brought disaster...
      对桑德罗来说,新的一年带来的是灾难。
    2. We don't know what the future will bring.
      我们不知道将来会发生什么。
  10. VERB (对某人)提起(诉讼);将(某人)送上(法庭)
    If you bring a legal action against someone or bring them to trial, you officially accuse them of doing something illegal.
    1. He campaigned relentlessly to bring charges of corruption against former members of the government...
      为了将前政府成员以贪污腐败的罪名送上法庭,他持续不懈地奔走游说。
    2. The ship's captain and crew may be brought to trial and even sent to prison.
      这艘船的船长和船员可能会被告上法庭,甚至有可能坐牢。
  11. VERB 提供,制作,播出(电视或广播节目)
    If a television or radio programme is brought to you by an organization, they make it, broadcast it, or pay for it to be made or broadcast.
    1. You're listening to Science in Action, brought to you by the BBC World Service...
      您正在收听的是《科学在行动》,由BBC全球广播频道制作播出。
    2. We'll be bringing you all the details of the day's events.
      我们将为您带来今天各项赛事的所有详情。
  12. in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 sponsor

  13. VERB 把(某人)带到(或引到)(某话题)
    When you are talking, you can say that something brings you to a particular point in order to indicate that you have now reached that point and are going to talk about a new subject.
    1. Which brings me to a delicate matter I should like to raise...
      这就把我带到了一个我想提及的敏感问题上。
    2. And that brings us to the end of this special report from Germany.
      这篇发自德国的特别报道也到此结束。
  14. VERB 强迫(自己)做(令人伤心、窘迫或讨厌的事)
    If you cannot bring yourself to do something, you cannot do it because you find it too upsetting, embarrassing, or disgusting.
    1. It is all very tragic and I am afraid I just cannot bring myself to talk about it at the moment.
      这是件很不幸的事,恐怕现在我还无法开口谈论此事。
  15. to bring something alive → see: alive
  16. Do not confuse the verbs bring up and grow up. Bring up is a transitive verb, and describes the process of looking after and socializing a child. ...we both felt the town was the perfect place to bring up a family. Grow up is an intransitive verb, and describes the process of becoming an adult. I grew up in rural southern England. Note then, that parents do not 'grow up' their children, they 'bring them up'. See also note at educate.
    不要混淆bring up和grow up。bring up为及物动词,描述的是抚养孩子并使其适应社会的过程:we both felt the town was the perfect place to bring up a family(我们俩都认为这个小镇是养儿育女的理想之地)。grow up为不及物动词,指的是长大成人的过程:I grew up in rural southern England(我在英格兰南部乡村长大)。注意父母养育子女不能说 grow up, 应该用 bring them up。亦见educate词条下的说明。

  17. PHRASAL VERB 谈及;提出
    If you bring up a particular subject, you introduce it into a discussion or conversation.
    1. He brought up a subject rarely raised during the course of this campaign...
      他提出了一个在这次运动中很少被提及的话题。
    2. Why are you bringing it up now?
      你为什么现在要把这个问题提出来?
  18. PHRASAL VERB 呕吐;咳出
    If someone brings up food or wind, food or air is forced up from their stomach through their mouth.
    1. It's hard for the baby to bring up wind.
      婴儿不容易打出嗝来。

双语例句

  1. Remember to bring an apron or an old shirt to protect your clothes
    记得带一个围裙或者一件旧衬衫来,免得弄脏你的衣服。
  2. Come to my party and bring a girl with you
    带一个女伴来参加我的聚会吧。
  3. Someone went upstairs and brought down a huge kettle
    有人上楼取下一个大水壶。
  4. My father brought home a book for me.
    我的父亲给我带回家一本书。
  5. Reaching into her pocket, she brought out a cigarette
    她伸手从兜里掏出来一支烟。
  6. Her mother brought her hands up to her face.
    她母亲拉起她的双手放到自己脸上。
  7. He went and poured a brandy for Dena and brought it to her
    他走过去为德娜倒了一杯白兰地,端到她跟前。
  8. The stewardess kindly brought me a blanket.
    女乘务员体贴地给我拿来了毯子。
  9. I told you about what brought me here
    我告诉过你是什么把我带到这儿的。
  10. The shock of her husband's arrival brought her to her feet
    丈夫的到来惊得她站了起来。
  11. Edna Leitch survived a gas blast which brought her home crashing down on top of her.
    埃德娜·利奇在一次煤气爆炸中幸免于难,那次爆炸把她家的房子炸塌了,她本人则被压在下面。
  12. He brought the car to a stop in front of the square
    他在广场前把车停了下来。
  13. His work as a historian brought him into conflict with the political establishment
    他是一位历史学家,工作的缘故使他处在了和政界的当权者对立的位置上。
  14. They have brought down income taxes.
    他们降低了所得税。
  15. He called on the United States to play a more effective role in bringing peace to the region
    他呼吁美国在实现该地区的和平方面发挥更加富有成效的作用。
  16. Kinkel said the attacks had brought disgrace on Germany
    金克尔声称这次袭击使德国蒙羞。
  17. Banks have brought trouble on themselves by lending rashly
    银行滥放贷款给自己惹来了麻烦。
  18. He brought to the job not just considerable experience but passionate enthusiasm
    他不仅给这一工作带来了不少经验,而且倾注了极大的热情。
  19. Her three children brought her joy.
    她的3个孩子给她带来了快乐。
  20. For Sandro, the new year brought disaster
    对桑德罗来说,新的一年带来的是灾难。
  21. We don't know what the future will bring.
    我们不知道将来会发生什么。
  22. He campaigned relentlessly to bring charges of corruption against former members of the government
    为了将前政府成员以贪污腐败的罪名送上法庭,他持续不懈地奔走游说。
  23. The ship's captain and crew may be brought to trial and even sent to prison.
    这艘船的船长和船员可能会被告上法庭,甚至有可能坐牢。
  24. You're listening to Science in Action, brought to you by the BBC World Service
    您正在收听的是《科学在行动》,由BBC全球广播频道制作播出。
  25. We'll be bringing you all the details of the day's events.
    我们将为您带来今天各项赛事的所有详情。
  26. Which brings me to a delicate matter I should like to raise
    这就把我带到了一个我想提及的敏感问题上。
  27. It is all very tragic and I am afraid I just cannot bring myself to talk about it at the moment.
    这是件很不幸的事,恐怕现在我还无法开口谈论此事。
  28. He brought up a subject rarely raised during the course of this campaign
    他提出了一个在这次运动中很少被提及的话题。
  29. It's hard for the baby to bring up wind.
    婴儿不容易打出嗝来。

同义词辨析

  cause arouse bring effect【导航词义:引起】

  cause v. 引起,使发生

〔辨析〕尤指引起不好的事情。

〔例证〕
Smoking can cause lung cancer.
吸烟可致肺癌。
What caused Tom to quit his job?
是什么原因使汤姆辞职的?

  arouse v. 引起

〔辨析〕指引起某种情感、态度等。

〔例证〕
Their sufferings aroused our sympathy.
他们的痛苦引起了我们的同情。
It may arouse his interest in these subjects.
这也许会引起他对这些学科的兴趣。

  bring v. 引起,使产生

〔辨析〕指导致某种情况或某种情感产生。

〔例证〕
War brings death and famine.
战争导致死亡和饥荒。
The success brought the old man great satisfaction.
成功给这位老人带来了极大的满足感。

  effect v. 〈正式〉引起,使发生

〔辨析〕指引发某事,强调产生的效果。

〔例证〕
The drugs effected his death.
毒品导致了他的死亡。
The new manager effected great changes in the firm.
新经理使公司发生了巨大的变化。

  take bring fetch get【导航词义:拿,带】

  take v. 带去,拿去

〔辨析〕指从说话人所在或所说之处把某人或某物带走,侧重方向而非方式,与 bring 的方向正相反。

〔例证〕
May I take the letter to her?
我能把信给她带去吗?
The teacher took the students to the art museum.
老师带学生去参观美术馆。
Take your raincoat with you when you go to work.
上班时带上雨衣。

  bring v. 带来,拿来

〔辨析〕指从别处把某人或某物带到说话人所在或所说之处。

〔例证〕
I brought the novel to you.
我给你带来了这本小说。
The soldiers came back and brought seven prisoners.
士兵们带了7个俘虏回来。
Go down to my bedroom, and bring a clean tie.
下楼到我卧室去,拿一条干净领带来。

  fetch v. 〈尤英〉(去)拿来

〔辨析〕指去取了某物或带上某人再返回原处,即一往一返,相当于 go and bring,但有时也可说 go and fetch,意思和 fetch 并无不同。

〔例证〕
Please fetch me my coat.
请把我的大衣拿来。
Have you fetched the doctor?
你把医生接来了吗?
Let's go and fetch some water.
咱们去打点水来。

  get v. 带来,去拿

〔辨析〕指从别处带来或拿来,常可与 fetch 换用,但语气较随便,多用于口语。

〔例证〕
Get/fetch me some water.
去给我打点水。
Please go and get/fetch her.
请去把她叫来。
He's just gone to get/fetch the kids from school.
他刚去学校接孩子。

短语动词

bring about

1. 导致;引起  

bring along

1. 把(某人或某物)带来  

bring back

1. 使记起;使想起  2. 恢复(惯例);使(潮流)再度流行  

bring down

1. 使(政府或当权者)垮台  2. 射落;击落;击倒  

bring forward

1. 使(会议或活动)提前  2. 提出(观点);提交(议案)  

bring in

1. (政府或组织)推行,采用(新的法律或制度)  2. 赚得,挣(钱)  3. 引入;请来;邀请  

bring off

1. 完成,做完(艰难的事)  

bring on

1. 引起,导致(疾病、痛苦或某种感觉)  2. 开始吧;放马过来  

bring out

1. 生产(新产品);(尤指)出版,推出(图书或CD)  2. 使(某种通常不易显露的行为或情感)显现;激发  

bring up

1. 养育;抚养;养大  2. 谈及;提出  3. 呕吐;咳出  


短语用例

bring sth↔about

  1. 导致;引起
    to make sth happen

    bring sb around

    bring sb around

    bring sth around

    bring sth around

    bring sb/sth↔back

    1. 把…送回;归还
      to return sb/sth
      1. to bring a meeting to an end
        结束会议
      2. Bring the water to the boil .
        把水烧开。
      3. The article brought her into conflict with the authorities.
        这篇文章使她与当局造成冲突。
      4. Hello Simon! What brings you here?
        你好,西蒙!什么风把你吹来了?

    bring sth↔back

    1. 使回忆起;使想起
      to make sb remember sth or think about it again
      1. The judge brought his hammer down on the table.
        法官在桌子上敲下他的木槌。
      2. Her cries brought the neighbours running (= made them run to her) .
        邻居们听到她的哭声便纷纷赶来。
    2. 恢复;重新使用
      to make sth that existed before be introduced again

      bring sb sth↔back

      bring sth↔back (for sb)

      1. (给…)带回
        to return with sth for sb
        1. She could not bring herself to tell him the news.
          她难以开口把这个消息告诉他。

      bring sb/sth before sb

      1. 将…提交讨论(或审判等)
        to present sb/sth for discussion or judgement

        bring sb↔down

        1. 打垮;击败
          to make sb lose power or be defeated
          1. 使跌倒
            to make sb fall over

            bring sth↔down

            1. 减少;降低
              to reduce sth
              1. 使(飞机)着陆
                to land an aircraft
                1. 击落
                  to make an aircraft fall out of the sky
                  1. 打倒(动物);打落(鸟)
                    to make an animal or a bird fall down or fall out of the sky by killing or wounding it

                    bring sb/sth↔forth

                    1. 生产;产出
                      to give birth to sb; to produce sth

                      bring sth↔forward

                      1. 将(…的日期或时间)提前
                        to move sth to an earlier date or time
                        1. 提议;提出讨论
                          to suggest sth for discussion
                          1. 把账目转入次页;承前页
                            to move a total sum from the bottom of one page or column of numbers to the top of the next

                            bring sb↔in

                            1. 请…做;让…参与
                              to ask sb to do a particular job or to be involved in sth
                              1. 将(某人)带到警察局讯问;逮捕
                                to bring sb to a police station in order to ask them questions or arrest them

                                bring sb/sth↔in

                                1. 提出(新法案)
                                  to introduce a new law
                                  1. 吸引;引入
                                    to attract sb/sth to a place or business
                                    1. 宣布,作出(裁决)
                                      to give a decision in court

                                      bring sb in sth

                                      bring in sth

                                      1. 赚得;挣
                                        to make or earn a particular amount of money

                                        bring sth↔off

                                        1. 完成,做完(艰难的工作)
                                          to succeed in doing sth difficult

                                          bring sb↔on

                                          1. 帮助(学习者)进步;促使提高
                                            to help sb develop or improve while they are learning to do sth

                                            bring sth↔on

                                            1. 使发展,导致(通常指坏事)
                                              to make sth develop, usually sth unpleasant
                                              1. 促使(作物、水果等)成长
                                                to make crops, fruit, etc. grow well

                                                bring sth on yourself/sb

                                                1. 使(自己 / 他人)遭受…
                                                  to be responsible for sth unpleasant that happens to you/sb

                                                  bring sb↔out

                                                  1. 使罢工
                                                    to make people go on strike

                                                    bring sb out of himself, herself, etc.

                                                    1. 使更加自信
                                                      to help sb to feel more confident

                                                      bring sth↔out

                                                      1. 使显现;使表现出
                                                        to make sth appear
                                                        1. 使显出;阐明
                                                          to make sth easy to see or understand
                                                          1. 生产;出版
                                                            to produce sth; to publish sth

                                                            bring sb out in sth

                                                            1. 使(某人的)皮肤长出(斑点等)
                                                              to make sb's skin be covered in spots, etc.

                                                              bring sb round

                                                              1. 使苏醒
                                                                to make sb who is unconscious become conscious again

                                                                bring sb round (to…)

                                                                1. 带某人串门
                                                                  to bring sb to sb's house

                                                                  bring sb round (to sth)

                                                                  1. 说服某人同意(某事)
                                                                    to persuade sb to agree to sth

                                                                    bring sth round to sth

                                                                    1. 将(话题)导向…
                                                                      to direct a conversation to a particular subject

                                                                      bring sb to

                                                                      bring sb to

                                                                      bring A and B together

                                                                      1. 使双方言和;使双方和好
                                                                        to help two people or groups to end a disagreement

                                                                        bring sb↔up

                                                                        1. 抚养;养育;教养
                                                                          to care for a child, teaching him or her how to behave, etc.
                                                                          1. 使出庭受审;传讯
                                                                            to make sb appear for trial

                                                                            bring sth↔up

                                                                            1. 提出(讨论等)
                                                                              to mention a subject or start to talk about it
                                                                              1. 呕吐
                                                                                to vomit
                                                                                1. 使显示在计算机屏幕上;调出
                                                                                  to make sth appear on a computer screen

                                                                                  bring sb up against sth

                                                                                  1. (使)面临,面对
                                                                                    to force sb to know about sth and have to deal with it

                                                                                    习惯用语


                                                                                    英英释义

                                                                                    verb

                                                                                    1. bring into a different state
                                                                                      1. this may land you in jail

                                                                                      Synonym:    land

                                                                                    2. induce or persuade
                                                                                      1. The confession of one of the accused brought the others to admit to the crime as well

                                                                                    3. go or come after and bring or take back
                                                                                      1. Get me those books over there, please
                                                                                      2. Could you bring the wine?
                                                                                      3. The dog fetched the hat

                                                                                      Synonym:    getconveyfetch

                                                                                    4. be accompanied by
                                                                                      1. Can I bring my cousin to the dinner?

                                                                                    5. cause to come into a particular state or condition
                                                                                      1. Long hard years of on the job training had brought them to their competence
                                                                                      2. bring water to the boiling point

                                                                                    6. advance or set forth in court
                                                                                      1. bring charges
                                                                                      2. institute proceedings

                                                                                      Synonym:    institute

                                                                                    7. cause to happen or to occur as a consequence
                                                                                      1. I cannot work a miracle
                                                                                      2. wreak havoc
                                                                                      3. bring comments
                                                                                      4. play a joke
                                                                                      5. The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area

                                                                                      Synonym:    workplaywreakmake for

                                                                                    8. attract the attention of
                                                                                      1. The noise and the screaming brought the curious

                                                                                    9. take something or somebody with oneself somewhere
                                                                                      1. Bring me the box from the other room
                                                                                      2. Take these letters to the boss
                                                                                      3. This brings me to the main point

                                                                                      Synonym:    conveytake

                                                                                    10. be sold for a certain price
                                                                                      1. The painting brought $10,000
                                                                                      2. The old print fetched a high price at the auction

                                                                                      Synonym:    fetchbring in

                                                                                    11. bestow a quality on
                                                                                      1. Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company
                                                                                      2. The music added a lot to the play
                                                                                      3. She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings
                                                                                      4. This adds a light note to the program

                                                                                      Synonym:    lendimpartbestowcontributeadd