volunteer

英 [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)] 美 [ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr]

n.  义务工作者; 志愿者; 自告奋勇者; 主动做某事的人; 志愿兵; 义勇兵
v.  自愿做; 义务做; 无偿做; 主动建议(或告诉); 自愿参军; 当志愿兵

复数:volunteers过去式:volunteered过去分词:volunteered现在分词:volunteering第三人称单数:volunteers

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.3 / BNC.3012 / COCA.2284



牛津词典

noun

  1. 义务工作者;志愿者
    a person who does a job without being paid for it
    1. volunteer helpers
      无偿援助者
    2. Schools need volunteers to help children to read.
      学校需要义务工作者帮助儿童阅读。
  2. 自告奋勇者;主动做某事的人
    a person who offers to do sth without being forced to do it
    1. Are there any volunteers to help clear up?
      有自愿帮助清扫的人吗?
  3. 志愿兵;义勇兵
    a person who chooses to join the armed forces without being forced to join

    verb

    1. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做
      to offer to do sth without being forced to do it or without getting paid for it
      1. Jill volunteered to organize a petition.
        吉尔自告奋勇组织请愿。
      2. Several staff members volunteered for early retirement.
        几位职员自愿提前退休。
      3. He volunteered his services as a driver.
        他自愿服务充当司机。
    2. 主动建议(或告诉)
      to suggest sth or tell sb sth without being asked
      1. to volunteer advice
        主动提出忠告
    3. 自愿参军;当志愿兵
      to join the army, etc. without being forced to
      1. to volunteer for military service
        自愿服兵役
    4. (未经当事人同意)举荐
      to suggest sb for a job or an activity, even though they may not want to do it
      1. They volunteered me for the job of interpreter.
        他们擅自指定由我担任口头翻译。

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-COUNT 志愿者;义务工作者;义工
      A volunteer is someone who does work without being paid for it, because they want to do it.
      1. She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week...
        目前她在当地的一家学校做志愿工作,一周去3天。
      2. Mike was a member of the local volunteer fire brigade.
        迈克是当地消防队的一名志愿消防员。
    2. N-COUNT 自告奋勇者;主动做事者
      A volunteer is someone who offers to do a particular task or job without being forced to do it.
      1. Right. What I want now is two volunteers to come down to the front...
        好了,现在我需要两个自告奋勇的人到前面来。
      2. Any volunteers?
        有没有人自告奋勇?
    3. VERB 自告奋勇;主动要求
      If you volunteer to do something, you offer to do it without being forced to do it.
      1. Aunt Mary volunteered to clean up the kitchen...
        玛丽阿姨主动要求清扫厨房。
      2. He volunteered for the army in 1939...
        1939年他志愿参军。
      3. She volunteered as a nurse in a soldiers' rest-home...
        她自告奋勇到士兵疗养院当护士。
      4. He's volunteered his services as a chauffeur.
        他主动提出当司机。
    4. VERB 主动提供(信息)
      If you volunteer information, you tell someone something without being asked.
      1. The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further information...
        房间很安静,无人主动提供更多的信息。
      2. 'They were both great supporters of Franco,' Ryle volunteered...
        “他们都是佛朗哥的忠实支持者,”赖尔主动说道。
      3. The next week, Phillida volunteered that they were getting on better.
        第二周,菲莉达主动说他们相处得好些了。
    5. N-COUNT 志愿兵;义勇军
      A volunteer is someone who chooses to join the armed forces, especially during a war, as opposed to someone who is forced to join by law.
      1. They fought as volunteers with the Afghan guerrillas...
        他们作为志愿军和阿富汗的游击队员并肩作战。
      2. Victory in the civil war had been achieved by a mainly volunteer army.
        一支主要由志愿军组成的队伍取得了内战的胜利。

    双语例句

    1. She was a volunteer, she hadn't had to be press-ganged.
      她是一个志愿者,不一定非是受人迫使的。
    2. She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week
      目前她在当地的一家学校做志愿工作,一周去3天。
    3. Mike was a member of the local volunteer fire brigade.
      迈克是当地消防队的一名志愿消防员。
    4. Right. What I want now is two volunteers to come down to the front
      好了,现在我需要两个自告奋勇的人到前面来。
    5. Any volunteers?
      有没有人自告奋勇?
    6. Aunt Mary volunteered to clean up the kitchen
      玛丽阿姨主动要求清扫厨房。
    7. He volunteered for the army in 1939
      1939年他志愿参军。
    8. She volunteered as a nurse in a soldiers 'rest-home
      她自告奋勇到士兵疗养院当护士。
    9. He's volunteered his services as a chauffeur.
      他主动提出当司机。
    10. The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further information
      房间很安静,无人主动提供更多的信息。
    11. 'They were both great supporters of Franco,' Ryle volunteered
      “他们都是佛朗哥的忠实支持者,”赖尔主动说道。
    12. The next week, Phillida volunteered that they were getting on better.
      第二周,菲莉达主动说他们相处得好些了。
    13. They fought as volunteers with the Afghan guerrillas
      他们作为志愿军和阿富汗的游击队员并肩作战。
    14. Victory in the civil war had been achieved by a mainly volunteer army.
      一支主要由志愿军组成的队伍取得了内战的胜利。
    15. Finding a volunteer to write the computer program isn't a problem
      找个志愿者编这个计算机程序不成问题。
    16. She often does volunteer labour during holidays.
      放假时她常去参加义务劳动。
    17. She herself was a volunteer for other diabetics.
      她自己曾担任志愿工作人员,为其他糖尿病患者服务。
    18. The bridge was built by volunteer people.
      这座桥是由自愿参加的人们建成的。
    19. That fits with his interest non-profit and volunteer work.
      这也符合他对公益事业和志愿者工作的兴趣。
    20. At present, I have an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital.
      目前,我有一个在当地医院当志愿者的机会。
    21. I have an opportunity to volunteer in a hospital.
      我有一个在医院进行志愿服务的机会。
    22. I am a volunteer for the world Expo.
      我是世博会的志愿者。
    23. The volunteer service activities shall accept the direction and supervision of the Communist Youth League and other related departments.
      义工服务活动接受共青团组织和其他有关部门的指导和监督。
    24. Internships or volunteer positions can provide the opportunities you need to gain experience and demonstrate interest.
      实习或义工职位,可以提供你需要去得到的经验,和展示爱好的机会。
    25. In the past two years, we have organized public education activities as well as volunteer activities.
      过去两年亦举办了不少公众教育活动和义工活动。
    26. Browse through internships, volunteer positions, and other professional opportunities in our database!
      在我们的数据库中浏览实习情况、志愿者岗位和其他就业机会!
    27. The volunteer is the important human resource to promote community construction and development.
      而志愿者则是推动社区建设和发展的重要人力资源。
    28. Based on my personal experience and observation, I found some important reasons to volunteer.
      根据我的个人经验和观察,我发现有很多重要的理由去做义工的。
    29. And for this I need one volunteer.
      为此,我需要一个志愿者。
    30. This is my definition of a volunteer.
      这是我对志愿者的定义。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a person who performs voluntary work

        Synonym:    unpaid worker

      1. (military) a person who freely enlists for service

          Synonym:    military volunteervoluntary

        verb

        1. tell voluntarily
          1. He volunteered the information

        2. do volunteer work

          1. agree freely
            1. She volunteered to drive the old lady home
            2. I offered to help with the dishes but the hostess would not hear of it

            Synonym:    offer