However, malnutrition and marasmus are more serious health problems than that of overweight and obesity in Hainan Province. 海南省居民超重率呈上升趋势,在海南省营养不良、消瘦的情况比超重肥胖更加严重。
Nutritional marasmus is the most frequent form of PEM in cases of prolonged food shortage. 消瘦型营养不良是PEM中最常见的形式,由长时间食物匮乏所引发。
Marasmus can be confused with dehydration; very often children suffer both. 消瘦型营养不良与脱水很难区分,两者经常同时出现。
Marasmus is the condition resulting from caloric inadequacy of the diet. 消瘦是由饮食的热量不足引起的症状。
The clinical manifestations included nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, abdominal distention, gastrointestinal bleeding, poor appetite, marasmus, headache, dizziness and etc. 临床可表现为恶心、呕吐、腹痛、消化道出血、食欲不振、消瘦、头痛、头昏等。
Results: Using anti-tuberculosis drugs for a long-time was a key factor. The clinical atypical symptoms showed to have cough, hemoptysis, chest pain, hoarseness, notable marasmus etc. 结果:长期使用抗结核药物也是重要的因素,临床症状不典型,表现咳嗽、咯血、胸痛、声音嘶哑、明显消瘦等;
Longer mean daily homework time and shorter mean daily physical exercise are risk factors for marasmus. 日均做家庭作业时间长,日均体育锻炼时间短是消瘦等的危险因索。