hardest

英 [ˈhɑːdɪst] 美 [ˈhɑrdəst]

adv.  努力地; 费力地; 艰难地; 猛力地; 猛烈地; 彻底认真地
adj.  坚固的; 坚硬的; 结实的; 难做的; 难懂的; 难以回答的; 困苦的; 艰苦的; 艰难的
hard的最高级

BNC.14942

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ-GRADED 硬的;坚硬的;坚固的
    Something that is hard is very firm and stiff to touch and is not easily bent, cut, or broken.
    1. He shuffled his feet on the hard wooden floor...
      他拖着脚在硬木地板上走动。
    2. Something cold and hard pressed into the back of his neck.
      一个冰冷梆硬的东西顶在了他的脖梗儿上。
  2. ADJ-GRADED 难做的;困难的
    Something that is hard is very difficult to do or deal with.
    1. It's hard to tell what effect this latest move will have...
      很难说最近这次行动会有什么结果。
    2. She found it hard to accept some of the criticisms directed towards her and her work...
      她发现某些针对自己和自己工作的批评意见很难接受。
    3. Our traveller's behaviour on the journey is hard to explain...
      我们的旅客一路上的行为让人很难解释。
    4. That's a very hard question.
      那是个很难的问题。
  3. ADV-GRADED 努力地;使劲地
    If you work hard doing something, you are very active or work intensely, with a lot of effort.
    1. I'll work hard. I don't want to let him down...
      我会努力工作，我不想让他失望。
    2. Am I trying too hard?
      我是不是努力过头了？
    3. Hard is also an adjective.
    4. I admired him as a true scientist and hard worker.
      我钦佩他是个真正的科学家和勤奋工作的人。
  4. ADJ-GRADED 累人的;费力的;费劲的
    Hard work involves a lot of activity and effort.
    1. Coping with three babies is very hard work...
      照顾3个宝宝是非常累人的活儿。
    2. ...a hard day's work...
      一天的辛苦工作
    3. Their work is hard and unglamorous, and most people would find it boring.
      他们的工作又累又平淡，多数人会认为很乏味。
  5. ADV-GRADED 仔细地;认真地
    If you look, listen, or think hard, you do it carefully and with a great deal of attention.
    1. He looked at me hard...
      他使劲盯着我看。
    2. You had to listen hard to hear the old man breathe...
      你要仔细听才能听见老人的呼吸声。
    3. People are having to think hard about their holiday plans.
      人们现在得仔细地琢磨自己的度假计划。
    4. Hard is also an adjective.
    5. It might be worth taking a long hard look at your frustrations and resentments.
      认真仔细地审视一下自己的失落和不满情绪可能很有必要。
  6. ADV-GRADED 猛力地;用力地
    If you strike or take hold of something hard, you strike or take hold of it with a lot of force.
    1. I kicked a dustbin very hard and broke my toe.
      我狠狠地踢了一脚垃圾箱，结果脚趾骨折了。
    2. Hard is also an adjective.
    3. He gave her a hard push which toppled her backwards into an armchair.
      他用力推了她一下，她就向后跌坐在一把扶手椅里。
  7. ADV-GRADED 强烈地;猛烈的;长时间地
    You can use hard to indicate that something happens intensely and for a long time.
    1. I've never seen Terry laugh so hard...
      我从未见过特里如此放声大笑。
    2. It was snowing hard by then.
      当时雪下得很大。
  8. ADJ-GRADED 冷酷无情的;心肠硬的
    If a person or their expression is hard, they show no kindness or sympathy.
    1. His father was a hard man...
      他的父亲是个冷酷无情的人。
    2. Kate realized that the previous hard look on Maggie's face had been a mask.
      凯特意识到玛吉原先的那副冷酷表情其实是装出来的。
  9. ADJ-GRADED 苛刻的;严厉的;不友善的
    If you are hard on someone, you treat them severely or unkindly.
    1. Don't be so hard on him.
      别对他太苛刻了。
    2. Hard is also an adverb.
    3. He said the security forces would continue to crack down hard on the protestors.
      他说安全部队会继续严厉镇压抗议者。
  10. ADJ-GRADED 有害的;不利的
    If you say that something is hard on a person or thing, you mean it affects them in a way that is likely to cause them damage or suffering.
    1. The grey light was hard on the eyes...
      光线暗淡对眼睛不利。
    2. These last four years have been hard on them.
      过去的这四年里他们吃了不少苦。
  11. ADJ-GRADED （生活、一段日子）艰难的，艰苦的
    If you have a hard life or a hard period of time, your life or that period is difficult and unpleasant for you.
    1. It had been a hard life for her...
      对她而言，那是一段非常艰苦的生活。
    2. Those were hard times.
      那些岁月是非常艰难的。
  12. ADJ-GRADED 非常寒冷的;凛冽的
    A hard winter or a hard frost is a very cold one.
    1. ...a prolonged period of hard frost...
      漫长的强霜冻期
    2. I am expecting a long, hard winter.
      我估计冬天会漫长而寒冷。
  13. ADJ-GRADED （颜色）刺目的，晃眼的;（声音）刺耳的，难听的
    Hard colours or sounds are harsh or bright and unpleasant to see or hear.
    1. The sea was a hard blue.
      大海呈一片耀眼的蓝色。
  14. ADJ （证据、资料）可靠的，确凿的
    Hard evidence or facts are definitely true and do not need to be questioned.
    1. He wanted more hard evidence...
      他想要更多确凿的证据。
    2. There are probably fewer hard facts about the life of Henry Purcell than that of any other great composer since the Renaissance.
      有关亨利·普赛尔生平的可靠资料可能比任何其他文艺复兴以来的伟大作曲家都要少。
  15. （水质）硬的（指含钙化合物较多）
    Hard water contains a lot of calcium compounds that stop soap making bubbles and sometimes appear as a deposit in kettles and baths.
    1. （毒品）毒性强的，烈性的
      Hard drugs are very strong illegal drugs such as heroin or cocaine.
      1. （语音）发硬音的
        In phonetics, a hard sound is one such as 'c' or 'g' as pronounced in the words 'cat' or 'give', and not as in the words 'cinema' or 'general'.
        1. PREP-PHRASE 离…很近的
          If one thing is hard by another, it is very close to it.
          1. Paradise Street was a short, crowded street near the railway station and hard by the factory.
            天堂街是火车站附近一条拥挤的小街道，离该工厂很近。
        2. PHRASE 受到不公平待遇的;委屈的
          If you feel hard done by, you feel that you have not been treated fairly.
          1. The hall porter was feeling hard done by at having to extend his shift.
            酒店行李搬运工因为被迫延长当班时间而愤愤不平。
        3. PHRASE 困难的;艰难的
          If you say that something is hard going, you mean it is difficult and requires a lot of effort.
          1. The talks had been hard going at the start.
            会谈从一开始就举步维艰。
        4. PHRASE 受到沉重打击的;受严重影响的
          To be hard hit by something means to be affected very severely by it.
          1. California's been particularly hard hit by the recession.
            加利福尼亚受经济衰退的影响尤为严重。
        5. PHRASE 佯装不感兴趣;故意摆谱
          If someone plays hard to get, they pretend not to be interested in another person or in what someone is trying to persuade them to do.
          1. I wanted her and she was playing hard to get.
            我想得到她，但她却故意装出不感兴趣的样子。
        6. PHRASE 十分困难的;处于困境的
          If someone is hard put to do something or, in British English if they are hard pushed to do something, they have great difficulty doing it.
          1. Mr Morton is undoubtedly cleverer than Mr Kirkby, but he will be hard put to match his popularity.
            莫顿先生无疑比柯克比先生更聪明，但他将很难像柯克比先生那样受人欢迎。
        7. PHRASE 为…而非常苦恼（或难受）；因…而沮丧
          If you take something hard, you are very upset or depressed by it.
          1. Maybe I just took it too hard.
            可能我真的对此事太过耿耿于怀。
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        双语例句

        1. Everyone in the room knew it was the single hardest task before them
          房间里所有人都清楚，摆在他们面前的是最为艰巨的任务。
        2. Special schools were hardest hit.
          特殊教育学校是受打击最为严重的。
        3. Getting out there is in many ways the hardest nut to crack.
          从很多方面来说，出去交际是最难以做到的事了。
        4. He skirted the hardest issues, concentrating on areas of possible agreement
          他避开了最棘手的问题，将精力集中于有可能达成一致的领域。
        5. The evils we bring on ourselves are the hardest to bear.
          自己作的孽最难熬。
        6. We'll go and settle down where conditions are hardest.
          哪里艰苦哪安家。
        7. He always picked the hardest and dirtiest jobs.
          他总是挑最脏最累的活干。
        8. What was the hardest part about the past year for you?
          对你而言，过去一年中最艰难的事情是什么？
        9. It was the hardest thing I ever did, I think.
          我想这是我所做过的最难的一件事情了。
        10. I think prepositions are perhaps one of the hardest problems for me.
          我认为在我介词或许是最困难的问题的之一。
        11. It's the people who love you you are the hardest on.
          对那些爱你的人，你恰恰是最苛刻的。
        12. This is perhaps the hardest part of the project.
          这或许是整个项目中最为困难的一部分了。
        13. Walking back to you, Is the hardest thing that I can do.
          回到你身边，对我来说是一件很难的事。
        14. Parenting is the hardest, yet most rewarding thing I will do this side of the grave.
          为人父母是我这一生中所要做的最难，但也是最值得的事。
        15. This next step will be the hardest, learn past tense and future tense.
          这一步是最难的，要学习过去时和将来时。
        16. She was probably the hardest working student ( that) I have ever taught.
          她也许是我教学生中学习最勤奋的。
        17. In this case, that's the hardest part.
          在这道题中，这是最难的。
        18. No problem. But, you know, I'm not a translator and poems are hardest to translate.
          没问题。但是，你知道。我不是一个专门做翻译的，而且诗歌是最难译的。
        19. It is one of the hardest things in the world sometimes.
          有时这可能是世界上最难的事了。
        20. It's hardest on the kids.
          对孩子来说太痛苦了。
        21. Because you got the most expensive and you're also done the hardest.
          因为你在拥有了最贵重的东西的同时并完成了最困难的事情。
        22. Americans are proving once again to be the hardest working people in the world.
          美国人民再次证明了他们是世界上最勤劳的民族。美国的经济增长势头强劲。
        23. If you got this far, you've done the hardest part already.
          如果你已经到这里了，那你已经完成最艰难的部分了。
        24. He works the hardest among the three boys.
          在三个男孩中他工作最努力。
        25. It's hardest when a mistake is made and I have to figure everything out.
          最难的是当一个错误发生了，我必须要弄明白所有的事。
        26. He used to be the hardest working person in the department, but that's no longer true.
          他曾是这个部门工作最努力的人，但现在不再是了。
        27. But this is a crisis that will hurt the poor the hardest and the longest.
          但是，这次危机对穷人造成的伤害将是最严重和最漫长的。
        28. I think having a good friend to leave is hardest thing in life.
          我认为离开好朋友是生命中一件极其艰难的事情。
        29. That's because it was meant to be the hardest problem on that test.
          因为这是考试中最难的那一题了。
        30. And I am glad you can admit it, because generally that is the hardest part.
          我很高兴你能承认这点，因为通常来讲这是最难的。
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