deontology
英
美
n. 义务论，道义论（伦理学的一科）
双语例句
- First of all, either human existence or social evolution is an expressive activity and process, so justifying the freedom of expression should be based upon the natural law and deontology.
首先，人的存在与社会历史发展都是一种表达性过程，义务论、自然法理乃证立表达自由的根本路径。 - Nearly half a century, Virtue Ethics have developed to be a kind of moral theory which contends with utilitarianism and deontology.
近半个世纪以来，美德伦理学已经发展为一种与功利主义和义务论相抗衡的道德理论。 - Theory of deontology; arguments for and against our right to suicide; conflict between right and duty; Kant; Hume; debate on local cases.
道义论、自杀之对与错、权利与义务的冲突、康德、休谟、本地个案之研究。 - Although Kant is the representative of deontology, his thoughts in fact includes plenty of thoughts of virtue ethics.
康德是义务论的代表，但他的思想中包含着丰富的德性伦理的思想。 - The theory of informed consent can be justified from two aspects of deontology and teleology.
知情同意的道德基础可以从义务论和目的论两个方面得到辩护。 - In order to justify it philosophically, we have to combine deontology, existentialism and the theory of value from a perspective that can unify the subject and object.
我们需要把目的论、存在论和价值论统一起来，从“主-客关系”统一的角度，进行它的哲学论证。 - Risk society has already become one important character in present society. However, there are so much limitation that the traditional ethics, which includes utilitarianism, deontology and ethics of responsibility, cannot face up with the challenge of risk society.
风险社会已经成为当今社会的重要特征，而传统的功利论、义务论、德性论等伦理学在应对社会风险问题时却存在着诸多局限。 - These three errors is the difference between teleology and deontology, the good and the justice, efficiency and the equality.
功利主义没有考虑欲望满足方面的特性。而这三个错误在罗尔斯看来是目的论和道义论之间的差异、是善与正义之间的差异、是效率原则与平等原则之间的差别。 - We should be based on some theories if we want to analyze ethically the existent issues, and in this paper, based on deontology, we will have ethical analysis to the issues which happened by HGP.
对存在的问题进行伦理分析要有一定的理论做基础，本文将以道义论为基础对人类基因组计划产生的问题进行价值伦理分析。 - The principle of universalization and principle of discourse ethics are souls of discourse ethics, completely showing its characteristics of deontology, cognition, universalism and formalism.
普遍化原则与话语原则是话语伦理学的灵魂，充分体现了其义务论、认知主义、普遍主义、形式主义的特征。 - There are utilitarianism and deontology in our ethics tradition, and it is the basis of ethics construction.
义务论与功利主义在中国传统文化中都有体现并成为伦理学建设的基础。 - The essence of traditional Confucianism is deontology and its malpractice can be overcome by advocating moral wisdom in the sense of uniting moral right with duty, value judgment with logic judgment.
中国传统儒学本质上是德性主义的义务论，克服其引起普遍化道德悖论的弊端，需要在道德权利与道德义务、价值判断与逻辑判断相统一的意义上倡导道德智慧。 - Ethics evaluation theories from western moral philosophy are mainly categorized into teleology and deontology, and evaluation theories for marketing ethics are The Prima Facie Duty, The Principle of Proportionality and The Social Justice Framework.
西方道德评判理论主要分为功利论和道义论，营销道德判定理论主要是显要义务理论、相称理论和社会公平理论。 - It contains all theses secrets between individual and society, sense and sensibility, utilitarian and deontology, otherness and universality, experience and super-experience.
它蕴含着个体与社会、理智与情感、道义与功利、差异与普遍、经验与超验之间的一切秘密。 - In the first chapter, this paper introduces the current exploration and introspection about justice from Deontology and Utilitarianism's angle.
论文第一章首先从道义论和功利主义对正义的不同理解的基础上介绍了当代世界对正义问题的探讨和反思； - Synthesizing the classical theory of contract and Kant's deontology, John Rawls advances a new theory of contract, whose basic idea is that the best justification for principles of justice is the agreement among free and equal people.
罗尔斯综合古典契约论和康德道义论的优点而提出一种新契约论，其基本思路是：对正义原则的最好证明就是自由、平等的人们之间达成的一致同意。 - Utilitarian benefit's theory and deontology based upon rights give me enlightenment. This paper falls into four chapters.
功利主义的效益论与基于权利论的道义论在解决这一问题上给予我启迪。 - Especially England and Germany construct utilitarianism and deontology, it is a reference for Chinese ethics construction.
特别是代表了现代化建设两种基本模式的英国和德国，分别形成了功利主义和义务论，这为当前中国的伦理学建设提供了参考。 - According to the distinction on the value order between these two basic moral value categories of "good" and "right", Normative ethics can be distinguished into two value argument methods as Teleology and Deontology.
根据对善与正当这两个基本道德价值范畴在价值位阶上的区分，规范伦理学可以区分为目的论与义务论这两种价值论证方式。 - Besides, ethical theories such as deontology and ethical egoism are also employed to examine the problem deeply.
此外，伦理学的相关理论也被用来深入探讨相关问题，比如道义学，道德自我中心主义等。 - The Confucian outlook of interest and virtue has inherited the Western Zhou Dynasty ethics thought as well as the early Confucian thought of interest and virtue. He is the first person to answer what is the ultimate good and has laid the foundation of Confucian deontology.
孔子的义利观继承了西周伦理思想以及早期儒家的义利思想，并最早回答了何为至善的问题，奠定了儒家道义论的基础。 - In the third chapter, the author investigates the impact of Kant to Rawls on cosmopolitanism, the author argues that Kant affected the construction of Rawls 'theory and Rawls' choice of deontology.
在第三章中，作者考察了康德世界主义思想对罗尔斯产生的影响，认为康德对罗尔斯的影响主要在理论建构的路径上和义务论的归属上。 - This text explained the corporate philanthropy from three aspects& the school of normative ethics: Utilitarian, Deontology and Virtues.
本文从规范伦理学的三大经典流派功利论、道义论、以及德性论三个方面对我国的企业慈善行为做了诠释。 - As we know in Ethics the theory of Right and Good is the most fundamental, which is considered as the watershed of Deontology and Teleology.
权利与善的理论是伦理学的基本问题，它是义务论和目的论的分水岭。 - The author thought the ethical thinking methods of deontology, utility theory, contract theory and rationalism had exerted great influence on drawing and actualizing teacher management institution in different stages.
论文认为：义务论、功利论、契约论和理性主义的伦理思想方法对我国大学现代不同阶段的教师管理制度的制订与实施起着重要的影响作用。 - Utilitarianism from psychotic patients get maximum benefits angle to explain the protection of mental patients: deontology can the social attention to social vulnerable groups point of view to explain the protection of mental patients 'rights.
功利主义可以从为精神障碍患者谋得最大利益的角度来解释保护精神障碍患者；道义论可以人的社会性关注社会弱势群体的观点来解释保护精神障碍患者权益。