cyanosis

1. The patient has dyspnea, tachycardia, and cyanosis.
   病人呼吸困难，心动过数及发绀。
2. The obstruction to right ventricular outflow creates a right-to-left shunt that leads to cyanosis.
   右心室肥大引起右向左分流，导致发绀。
3. Clinical analysis of 26 cyanosis children who need trachea intubation and respiratory support in emergency treatment
   需经气管插管呼吸支持的急诊小儿发绀26例临床分析
4. For the single ventricle, early surgical intervention is required to prevent pulmonary congestion and severe cyanosis.
   单心室患者早期必须采取手术治疗，防止肺部充血和严重缺氧。
5. Clinton's skin, you cannot see any jaundice or cyanosis.
   再观察他的皮肤，无黄疸和发绀。
6. Study on Brain Injury in Cyanosis and Non-Cyanosis Congenital Heart Disease after Cardiopulmonary Bypass Operation
   紫绀型先天性心血管病紫绀型和非紫绀型先心病体外循环心脏手术后脑损伤的对比性研究
7. General: mental status, temperature, hydration status, pallor, or cyanosis.
   一般检查：心理状态、体温、水合状况、苍白和发绀。
8. Effects and Symptoms: Burning in mouth, nausea, vomiting, cramps, drowsiness, cyanosis, stupor, circulatory collapse, blood in urine, convulsions, coma, and death;
   效果和症状：口腔灼烧感、恶心、呕吐、筋挛、困倦、脸色发白、麻木、循环衰竭、血尿、抽搐、昏迷最终死亡。
9. Central cyanosis makes a congenital cardiac disorder highly likely.
   中央型发绀提示先天性心脏病的可能性极高。
10. Signs include difficulty breathing, cyanosis, and exercise intolerance.
    症状包括呼吸困难、紫绀和运动不耐。
11. Of 8 cases of cyanosis were combined with type ⅰ respiratory failure, and the other 6 cases combined with type ⅱ respiratory failure.
    青紫型CHD8例中，2例并Ⅰ型呼吸衰竭，另6例并Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭。
12. Results ① Neonatal cyanotic CHD was manifested with central cyanosis, heart failure, and arrhythmia occasionally.
    结果（1）青紫型CHD在新生儿期主要表现为中央性紫绀、心功能不全，个别可合并心律紊乱。
13. Objective: To explore nursing measures about pulmonary ischemic complicated cyanosis congenital heart disease patients.
    目的：探讨肺血少型复杂紫绀型先天性心脏病手术的护理措施。
14. Results There were 19 cases with early cyanosis, 19 cases with left axis deviation in 22 cases.
    结果22例三尖瓣闭锁，早发青紫19例，心电图电轴左偏19例。
15. Tardive Cyanosis in Patients with Congenital Atrial Septal Defects& Eisenmenger Syndrome? ( Two cases attached)
    先天性房间隔缺损病人出现迟发性紫绀&艾森门格综合征？（附2例分析）
16. The chief symptoms were cough, breathlessness and cyanosis.
    主要症状有咳嗽、气急与紫绀。
17. Conclusion Buerger training can effectively ease or prevent the symptoms of pain, swell, cyanosis appeared on leg trauma patients during the off-bed training and shorten the the rehabilitation period and it is worth in future clinical use.
    结论Buerger运动康复训练能有效预防或减轻下肢创伤患者下床活动后患肢出现的肿胀、疼痛和紫绀症状，缩短康复时间，该方法值得临床推广应用。
18. Presenting symptoms included cyanosis and clubbing in 7 patients, exertional dyspnea in 6, vascular murmur in the chest in 4, hemoptysis in 2, and congestive heart failure in 2 patients.
    临床表现有紫绀和杵状指/趾7例，劳力性呼吸困难6例，胸部血管杂音4例，咯血2例和心功能不全2例。
19. History of severe cyanosis syncope and hemoptysis was usually present in the majority of these patients.
    绝大多数病人有严重紫绀、昏厥、咯血史。
20. Conclusions Among patients with severe pneumonia accompanied type ⅰ respiratory failure, the decrease of SpO_2 and PaO_2 is earlier than the occurrence of dyspnea, cyanosis and increase of respiratory rate> 30/ min for 2.3 ± 1.7 days.
    结论重症肺炎Ⅰ型呼衰患者的SpO2和PaO2下降比气急、紫绀和呼吸频率增快的出现提早约2.3±1.7天。
21. In this article 32 cases of neonatal intracranial hemorrhage are analysed, the main clinical manifestations being convulsion, sleepiness, sudden sharp cries, cyanosis, frontal fontanel stress and irregular respiration.
    对32例新生儿颅内出血进行了临床分析，以惊厥、嗜睡、脑性尖叫、发绀、前囟紧张、呼吸不规则等为主要临床表现。
22. Objective To introduce total extracardiac cavopulmonary connection in the treatment of complicated cyanosis congenital heart disease.
    目的：报道全腔肺连接术在治疗复杂紫绀型先天性心脏病的应用经验。
23. The clinical manifestations were palpitation and cyanosis.
    平均17.4岁。临床表现为心悸和紫绀。
24. Methods Dyspnea, cyanosis, respiratory rate, the lowest SpO_2 and lowest PaO_2 were retrospectively analyzed in 17 patients with severe pneumonia accompanied type ⅰ respiratory failure at the admitted hospitalization and 3 days later, respectively.
    方法回顾分析17例重症肺炎伴Ⅰ型呼衰患者入院时和入院3天后的气急、紫绀、呼吸频率、最低SpO2和最低PaO2等。
25. The results showed that the main manifestations of IPF were severe dry cough, progressive short breath, cyanosis, clubbed fingers and crepitant rales in lungs.
    结果发现，IPF主要表现为剧烈干咳、进行性气短、紫绀、杵状指趾和肺部捻发音。
26. Results respiratory failure happened after acute organic phosphorus pesticide 3-100 hours. Incidence was 14.3%. Features of clinical manifestation were respiratory frequency change, thorax active level reduction, lips and face cyanosis, oxygen saturation of blood reduction and respiratory muscle weakness or paralysis.
    结果呼吸衰竭发生于急性有机磷中毒后3～100h，发生率为14.3%，其特点为呼吸频率改变、呼吸时胸廓的活动度减弱，口唇及面色紫绀，血氧饱和度降低和呼吸肌无力以至麻痹。
27. He supermicro Dingchuan Decoction have more obvious effect in the treatment of children febrile asthma, wheezing, cyanosis and the fever, complexion, toilet and other symptoms, while have no obvious difference in the other symptoms.
    超微定喘方在治疗儿童热性哮喘中，对其喘息、紫绀以及发热、面色、大小便等症状的改善较定喘汤更为明显，而在其他症状改善方面无明显差异。
28. The diagnosis of acute left heart failure ① rapid breathing difficulties;② cyanosis, orthopnea, lungs and the distribution of scattered wheeze and could be heard.
    急性左心衰的诊断依据①急剧出现呼吸困难；②紫绀、端坐呼吸，双肺可闻及散在分布的哮鸣音。
29. Because of persistent bronchial inflammation, In some patients, there may be reversible airflow obstruction and airway hyper-responsiveness, Manifested as wheezing, breathing difficulties and cyanosis, thus affecting the quality of life.
    由于支气管的持续性炎症反应，部分患者可出现可逆性的气流阻塞和气道高反应性，表现为喘息、呼吸困难和发绀等，从而影响生活质量。

noun

1. a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes