The medication's active ingredient is colchicine, a complex compound derived from the dried seeds of a plant known as the autumn crocus or meadow saffron ( Colchicum autumnale). 该药的活性成份为秋水仙碱(colchicine),是一种来源于植物秋藏红花或秋水仙的干燥种子的复杂化合物。
Haploid breeding is a method of doubling the spontaneous or artifical haploid with colchicum, and selecting the super doubled lines. 单倍体育种是利用自然发生或人工培育的单倍体,经染色体加倍获得纯合二倍体,再从中选育自交系的方法。
The concentration of colchicum in 0.02% was propitious for the induction of tetraploid garlic. The high growth hormone was suitable to induce the garlic callus, but not for its differentiation. 3. 0.02%的秋水仙素利于四倍体的产生;高浓度的生长素有利于大蒜愈伤组织的诱导,但并不利于其分化。