chikungunya

noun

1. 奇昆古尼亚热病（东非和亚洲部分地区的一种类似于登革热的病毒性传染病，由蚊子传播）
   a disease similar to dengue caused by a virus, found in E Africa and parts of Asia and carried by mosquitoes

1. But she also said C.D.C.scientists are preparing for possible cases of chikungunya in the United States.
   但是她也表示，疾控中心的科学家们正在为美国可能出现的基孔肯雅病例做准备。
2. The best way to prevent Chikungunya fever is to avoid visiting mosquito infested areas when traveling overseas especially forests and or areas with monkeys.
   预防基孔肯雅病的最佳方法是在旅游期间避免到蚊子遍布的地方，特别是森林或猴子聚居处。
3. A mixed outbreak of chikungunya, with sporadic cases of dengue has been reported in Andhra Pradesh state, India.
   印度安得拉邦报告了基孔肯亚病与登革热散在病例的混合疫情。
4. An outbreak of chikungunya virus in the southern Indian state of Kerala has prompted researchers to develop a new diagnostic test to distinguish chikungunya from dengue viruses.
   印度南方喀拉拉邦的一场齐昆古尼亚病毒暴发促使科学家开发出了一种新的诊断测试方法，把齐昆古尼亚病毒和登革热病毒区分开来。
5. The researchers sprayed DDT inside the huts and released Aedes aegypti mosquitoes the species that carries Chikungunya, dengue and yellow fever ten metres away from the huts.
   这组科学家在棚内喷洒了DDT，然后在距离棚子10米的地方释放了埃及伊蚊（Aedesaegypti，携带齐昆古尼亚病毒、登革热和黄热病的物种）。
6. Chikungunya virus is emerging as a problem in South-East Asia and the Pacific, and caused major outbreaks on the island of Reunion in the Indian Ocean in2006, and in India in2006 – 2007.
   齐昆古尼亚病毒是东南亚和太平洋地区正在出现的一个问题，2006年它在印度洋的留尼旺岛大暴发，2006年至2007年在印度暴发。
7. Detection of Chikungunya and Japanese Encephalitis Viruses in Salivary Glands of Aedes albopictus after Experiment Infection
   白纹伊蚊经实验感染后涎腺中基孔肯雅病毒和乙型脑炎病毒抗原检测
8. Researchers from Japan and India have developed a rapid and effective test for chikungunya virus that will more suitable for use in developing countries than current diagnostic techniques.
   日本和印度的科学家开发出了一种迅速有效的奇昆古尼亚病毒检测手段，与当前的诊断技术相比，它更适合发展中国家使用。
9. People get chikungunya fever when they are bitten by mosquitoes infected with the disease.
   人在被蚊子叮咬时感染屈公病。
10. In recent decades mosquito vectors of chikungunya have spread to Europe and the Americas.
    最近几十年，基孔肯雅热的蚊子媒介已传播到欧洲和美洲。
11. While not often fatal, chikungunya is quite painful and can persist for several weeks or months, similar to the way Lyme Disease affects Americans.
    虽然通常都不会致命，但是曲弓热病人会非常痛苦，而且症状会持续数周甚至数月，这和肆虐美国的莱姆病很相似。
12. Chikungunya and dengue viruses are transmitted to humans by the bites of infected mosquitoes.
    基孔肯亚病和登革热病毒通过受感染蚊子的叮咬传播给人。
13. Chikungunya is characterized by an abrupt onset of fever frequently accompanied by joint pain.
    基孔肯雅热的特征是突然发热，经常伴有关节痛。
14. For protection during outbreaks of chikungunya, clothing which minimizes skin exposure to the day-biting vectors is advised.
    在基孔肯雅热流行期间，建议着装时要尽量减少可遭白天叮咬媒介叮咬的暴露皮肤。
15. There is no commercial chikungunya vaccine.
    没有商用基孔肯雅热疫苗。
16. Although transmission of chikungunya and dengue is continuing in the affected areas, WHO recommends no special restrictions on travel or trade to or from these areas.
    虽然在受感染地区继续传播基孔肯亚病和登革热，但是世卫组织未建议特别限制前往或来自这些地区的旅行或贸易。
17. The proximity of mosquito vector breeding sites to human habitation is a significant risk factor for chikungunya as well as for other diseases that these species transmit.
    蚊子滋生地邻近人类居住地，是基孔肯雅热重要危险因素，也会传播其他疾病。
18. This is the first test of its kind that can detect dengue and chikungunya viruses at once, say scientists at the Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology ( RGCB) in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.
    喀拉拉邦Thiruvananthapuram地区的拉吉夫·甘地生物技术中心（RGCB）的科学家说，这种方法是此类测试中第一种能够同时检测登革热和齐昆古尼亚病毒的测试手段。
19. Sporadic cases of chikungunya have been reported since mid-February.
    自2月中以来报告了基孔肯亚病的散在病例。
20. Chikungunya is a viral disease that is spread by mosquitoes.
    基孔肯雅热是一种通过蚊子传播的病毒性疾病。
21. Epidemic situation and molecular epidemiology of Chikungunya fever
    全球基孔肯雅热流行现状及分子流行病学研究进展
22. Taking the cell culture of Chikungunya virus and Yellow fever virus as experimental models, appropriate method for purification and amplification the virus genes were developed.
    并以甲病毒属的基孔肯亚病毒和黄病毒属的黄热病毒细胞培养物为检测模型，摸索了合适的病毒基因处理与扩增方法。
23. The study in PLoS Medicine suggests that the chikungunya virus has mutated in a way that makes it better at infecting the mosquitoes that spread the virus to people.
    这项研究表明，奇昆古尼亚病毒已经发生了突变，使其更容易感染蚊子。而蚊子会把这种病毒传给人。
24. Scientists in India which has both species of Aedes mosquito have presented varying reports on the presence or absence of the mutation in chikungunya virus samples from India.
    印度科学家已经就来自印度的病毒样本是否拥有或者缺乏这种突变的情况提出了不同的报告，埃及伊蚊和白纹伊蚊这两种蚊子在该国都有。
25. The successful expression may provide a passive immunization drug for the Chikungunya disease.
    结果与结论：在CHO细胞中成功表达了抗基孔肯亚病毒的嵌合抗体，为制备抗基孔肯亚病的被动免疫制剂奠定了良好的基础。
26. Study on the experimental infection of tree shrew with chikungunya virus
    树鼩实验感染基孔肯雅病毒的研究
27. Detection of IgM and IgG Antibodies Against Chikungunya Virus in Sera of Tree Shrews after Experiment Infection
    树鼩实验感染后血清中抗基孔肯雅病毒IgM和IgG抗体检查
28. The 10 strains of Japanese B encephalitis virus, 3 strains of Chikungunya virus and 1 strain of Dengue virus had been isolated from 7 species mosquitoes.
    从采获的7种蚊虫体内分离到流行性乙型脑炎病毒10株，基孔肯雅病毒3株，登革热病毒1株。
29. Analysis of structural proteins of Chikungunya virus by Western blotting
    基孔肯雅病毒结构蛋白的免疫印迹分析
30. Objective: To express human-mouse chimeric antibody directed against Chikungunya virus.
    目的：表达具有中和活性的抗基孔肯亚病毒人鼠嵌合抗体。