chemoprophylaxis
英
美
n. 药物预防
双语例句
- Advances in research of quercetin on cancer chemoprophylaxis;
用化学制剂预防某些疾病的发生发展。 - For travellers, malaria can be prevented through chemoprophylaxis, which suppresses the blood stage of malaria infections, thereby preventing malaria disease.
旅行者可以采取药物预防措施，抑制疟疾的血液感染期，以防罹患疟疾。 - Mass chemoprophylaxis is strongly discouraged, as it has no effect on the spread of cholera, can have adverse effects by increasing antimicrobial resistance and provides a false sense of security.
完全不鼓励采用大规模药物预防方法，因为这种方法对遏制霍乱传播没有效果，可通过增加抗菌素耐药性产生副作用并造成虚假的安全感。 - Some influenza viruses develop resistance to the antiviral medicines, limiting the effectiveness of chemoprophylaxis and treatment.
一些流感病毒对抗病毒药物产生耐药性，从而降低化学预防和药物治疗的效力。 - Continuous chemoprophylaxis against group A streptococci has proved to be highly effective in preventing recurrences of rheumatic fever.
对A组链球菌进行连续性化学预防，已证明对防止风湿热的复发可奏卓效。 - Chemoprophylaxis of close contacts and vaccination of high-risk population groups is ongoing.
密切接触者的化学预防和高危人群组的预防接种正在进行。 - Outbreak response activities include surveillance for early case detection, case management, chemoprophylaxis of close contacts and vaccination of the population at high risk.
暴发应对活动包括为及早发现病例进行监测、病例管理、密切接触者的化学预防以及对高危人口进行预防接种。 - Antiretroviral chemoprophylaxis before exposure is a promising approach for the prevention of human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV) acquisition.
暴露前的抗逆转录病毒化学预防是一种有前途的预防人类HIV感染的方法。 - Doxycycline for malaria chemoprophylaxis and treatment: report from the CDC expert meeting on malaria chemoprophylaxis.
强力霉素对疟疾的预防和治疗：来自疟疾预防CDC专家会议的报告。 - Prospective cohort study of chemoprophylaxis on crowd with tuberculin skin test strongly positive reaction
结核菌素皮肤试验强阳性人群化学预防的前瞻性定群研究 - This inhibitor may be useful for the chemoprophylaxis of liver cancer, especially for the high risk population exposed to the hepatitis virus and chemical carcinogens.
对肝癌预防，尤其对暴露于肝炎病毒和化学致癌物的高危人群，有应用价值。 - Results The chemoprophylaxis group and the medication group indicate an obvious increase of SOD activation in mice skin and of a reduction of lipofuscin content.
结果：药物预防组和药物治疗组小鼠皮肤SOD活性明显增高，脂褐质含量明显降低； - VEGF expression in forestomach cancer and precancerous lesions in mice and investigation of chemoprophylaxis trail
血管内皮生长因子在小鼠前胃癌及癌前病变中的表达及干预试验研究 - Tuberculin reactivity criteria for chemoprophylaxis in college students
大学生预防性治疗的结核菌素反应强度标准研究 - Chemoprophylaxis effect of carboxyethylgermanium ( ge-132) on AFB1-induced hepato-carcinogenesis
羧乙基锗倍半氧化物（Ge-132）对黄曲霉毒素B1诱导肝癌的化学预防作用 - Objective: To evaluate the response intensity of the different professional crowd to tuberculin ( Purified Protein Derivative of Tuberculin, PPD) skin test, and the effect of isoniazid ( INH) chemoprophylaxis to the strongly positive reactors.
[目的]探讨不同职业的人群，对结核菌素（PurifiedProteinDerivativeofTuberculin，PPD）皮肤试验的反应强度以及强阳性反应者采用异烟肼（INH）化学预防的效果。 - These results might be valuable both in chemoprevention and in clinical treatment of leukemia. The two groups were followed up three years, and observed the incidence state of tuberculosis and the chemoprophylaxis of INH.
这为白血病的化学预防和临床辅助治疗提供一定的理论依据。预防组和对照纽人群均随访三年，观察结核病的患病情况和INH的化学预防效果。 - Preliminary Study of Chemoprophylaxis with Praziquantel in Schistosoma Japonicum Infection in mice
吡喹酮对小鼠日本血吸虫感染化学预防作用的初步探讨 - Mass praziquantel chemoprophylaxis against acute schistosomiasis japonica in a flood
抗洪抢险中大规模应用吡喹酮防治急性血吸虫病 - Methods. The efficacy and cost-effectiveness analysis of chemoprophylaxis, single DDT residual spraying and a combination of both were evaluated through three field intervention trials.
方法通过3个现场干预试验和经济学分析，评价预防服药、单一DDT滞留喷洒和两者综合使用的防疟作用和成本效果。 - Diabetic nephropathy ( DN) is one of the most common microvascular complications of DM. Prophylactic interventions for reducing risks of infection in nephrotic syndrome included intravenous immunoglobulin, thymosin, traditional Chinese herb, lamivudine, pneumococcal vaccination and chemoprophylaxis.
所获文献中，预防肾病综合征感染的措施涉及静脉滴注丙种球蛋白（IgG）、静脉应用胸腺肽、中药辅助治疗、肺炎链球菌疫苗接种的文献，预防性应用抗生素或阿昔洛韦，以及口服拉米夫定。 - Objective To study the effect of chemoprophylaxis after occupational exposure to HIV, and to provide relevant information for of health workers.
目的分析艾滋病病毒（HIV）职业暴露后预防性用药，为从事艾滋病防治工作的相关人员提供帮助和信息。 - Artemisinin derivatives as artesunate have been shown to be efficacious in chemoprophylaxis of and chemotherapy for Schistosoma japonicum and Schistosoma mansoni infections and has played positive role in floods affair and epidemical treatment.
青蒿琥酯（Artesunate）等青蒿素类药物对日本血吸虫病和曼氏血吸虫病的早期预防治疗效果肯定，并已在多次现场应用和抗洪救灾中发挥了积极有效的作用。