第七篇: 梳子能读懂你的心 | 考研英语阅读必备
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What it does is take precise measurements of the levels of neurological activity in a brain.
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No, this brush is not a mind-reader in the psychic sense.
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It's designed to provide increased sensitivity with fiber tips that thread through hair to increase direct scalp contact.
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which images blood flowing through the brain and measures the difference of levels of oxygen in the blood in order to evaluate mental activity.
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Technology already exists to track your mental activity. It's called functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS),
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The technique is much more accurate when its sensors can actually touch the scalp.
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But it has a major drawback: it's usually impaired by hair.
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That's why researchers at the University of Texas at Dallas and University of Texas at Arlington have been working on a device that is essentially a hairbrush that can measure and monitor brain activity.
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The device is officially known as a "brush optrode," which uses that same fNIRS technology, but in a way no other device has been able to up to this point.
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第七篇: 梳子能读懂你的心 | 考研英语阅读必备
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He says, "It is easy for a patient's hair to get in the way and block the signal" with conventional fNIRS technology. "So we developed a new tip for the fNIRS fibers -- a brush optrode that slides the fibers between the hair follicles. Signal levels increase three to five-fold, and patients report that the brush optrode is considerably more comfortable than the conventional fiber ends."
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Duncan MacFarlane is a professor of electrical engineering at the University of Texas at Dallas, and one of the lead researchers on this project.
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