existence

noun

1. 存在；实有
   the state or fact of being real or living or of being present
   1. I was unaware of his existence until today.
      直到今天我才知道有他这么个人。
   2. This is the oldest Hebrew manuscript in existence .
      这是现存最古老的希伯来语手稿。
   3. Pakistan came into existence as an independent country after the war.
      巴基斯坦在战后开始作为一个独立的国家存在。
   4. a crisis that threatens the industry's continued existence
      对这一行业的继续存在构成威胁的危机
2. （尤指艰难或无聊的）生活，生活方式
   a way of living especially when this is difficult or boring
   1. The family endured a miserable existence in a cramped apartment.
      这家人在狭小的公寓里艰难度日。
   2. We led a poor but happy enough existence as children.
      我们儿时的生活虽然贫穷却过得很愉快。
   3. They eke out a precarious existence (= they have hardly enough money to live on) .
      他们勉强维持着朝不保夕的生活。
   4. The peasants depend on a good harvest for their very existence (= in order to continue to live) .
      农民靠丰收才能活命。

1. N-UNCOUNT 存在;实有
   The existence of something is the fact that it is present in the world as a real thing.
   1. ...the existence of other galaxies...
      其他星系的存在
   2. The Congress of People's Deputies in effect voted itself out of existence...
      (苏联)人民代表大会的投票在事实上终结了自身的存在。
   3. Public worries about accidents are threatening the very existence of the nuclear power industry.
      公众对事故的担忧正威胁着核能工业的生存。
2. N-COUNT （尤指逆境中的）生活，生活方式
   You can refer to someone's way of life as an existence, especially when they live under difficult conditions.
   1. You may be stuck with a miserable existence for the rest of your life...
      你可能一辈子都要过着悲惨的生活。
   2. Their day-to-day existence was routine.
      他们的日常生活很平淡。

1. Denial of the Mafia's existence is nothing new.
   否认黑手党的存在并不是什么新鲜事。
2. He was eking out an existence on a few francs a day.
   他每天就靠几法郎勉强度日。
3. Public worries about accidents are threatening the very existence of the nuclear power industry.
   公众对事故的担忧正威胁着核能工业的生存。
4. You may be stuck with a miserable existence for the rest of your life
   你可能一辈子都要过着悲惨的生活。
5. Their day-to-day existence was routine.
   他们的日常生活很平淡。
6. The worst-paid live a hand-to-mouth existence without medical or other benefits.
   收入最低者过着只能勉强糊口的日子，没有医疗补助或其他福利。
7. He now faces another crisis in his helter-skelter existence.
   他乱糟糟的生活中现在又面临着另一个危机。
8. Her existence was lightened by bits of gossip.
   她的生活靠了飞短流长才不那么乏味。
9. They seek strong sensations to dull their sense of a meaningless existence.
   为了冲淡生活毫无意义的感觉，他们追求强烈的刺激。
10. The existence of more than one agency with power to intervene can lead to children falling through the net.
    多个部门都可干预的事实可能会导致一些孩子被遗漏。
11. I was left with puzzlement as to the existence or non-existence of God
    我对上帝存在与否还是困惑不解。
12. Anxiety comes from not being able to orient yourself in your own existence.
    不能适应生活便会产生焦虑。
13. No reference to their existence appears in any literature of the period.
    这一时期的文学作品中都没有提及他们的存在。
14. Her father was in the army and the family led a peripatetic existence.
    她父亲是军人，所以全家人随军过着一种流动的生活。
15. The real existence of a military option will come into play
    存在选择军事手段的切实可能这一点将会起到作用。
16. Surely my existence cannot be so purposeless?
    当然我的存在不能如此没有意义吧？
17. He had been a rock in the shifting sands of her existence.
    他一直是她曲折坎坷的生活中的主心骨。
18. The existence of an emotional undertow is an aspect of all politics.
    具有情绪感召力是所有政治的一个方面。
19. Men's social existence determines their consciousness.
    人们的社会存在决定人们的意识。
20. The Chinese nation has reached a point where its very existence is at stake.
    中华民族到了这生死存亡的关头。
21. Some rare wild animals are battling for their existence.
    一些稀有野生动物在为生存而搏斗。
22. Man must fight for his own existence.
    人类必须为自己的生存奋斗。
23. Trees owe their existence to soil.
    树木靠土壤生存。
24. For weeks he would not go there, would forget the hideous painted thing, and get back his light heart, his wonderful joyousness, his passionate absorption in mere existence.
    他会几个星期不上那儿去，也会忘了这幅丑恶的画像，并且恢复了轻松的心情、非凡的愉快和对生活的狂热专注。
25. He does not believe in the existence of ghosts.
    他不相信有鬼存在。
26. Empirical evidence for the existence of population traps is not substantial.
    关于人口陷井存在的经验证据还不够充分。
27. The country has reached a point where its very existence is at stake.
    国家到了生死存亡的关头。
28. Each aspect of a contradiction presupposes the existence of the other aspect.
    矛盾的一方各以其另一方为自己存在的前提。
29. All religions teach the existence of soul beyond matter.
    所有的宗教都说物质以外还有灵魂。

noun

1. everything that exists anywhere
   1. they study the evolution of the universe
   2. the biggest tree in existence

   Synonym:    universecreationworldcosmosmacrocosm

2. the state or fact of existing
   1. a point of view gradually coming into being
   2. laws in existence for centuries

   Synonym:    beingbeingness