confinement

英 [kənˈfaɪnmənt] 美 [kənˈfaɪnmənt]

n.  禁闭; 监禁; 关押; 分娩; 产期

复数:confinements

TOEFLTEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11450 / COCA.10696



牛津词典

noun

  1. 禁闭;监禁;关押
    the state of being forced to stay in a closed space, prison, etc., the act of putting sb there
    1. her confinement to a wheelchair
      半步离不开轮椅对她的束缚
    2. years of confinement as a political prisoner
      作为政治犯被监禁的岁月
  2. 分娩;产期
    the time when a woman gives birth to a baby
    1. the expected date of confinement
      预产期
    2. a hospital/home confinement
      在医院 / 家中分娩

柯林斯词典

  1. N-UNCOUNT 监禁;关押;禁闭
    Confinement is the state of being forced to stay in a prison or another place which you cannot leave.
    1. She had been held in solitary confinement for four months...
      她被单独关押了4个月。
    2. He'd obviously kept himself fit despite his years of confinement.
      显然,尽管监禁多年,他依旧保持着身体健康。
  2. N-VAR 分娩;生产
    A woman's confinement is the period of time just before and during which she gives birth to a child.
    1. There has been a movement to support women seeking home confinement.
      一场支持女性在家分娩的运动一直在进行。

双语例句

  1. She had been held in solitary confinement for four months
    她被单独关押了4个月。
  2. He'd obviously kept himself fit despite his years of confinement.
    显然,尽管监禁多年,他依旧保持着身体健康。
  3. There has been a movement to support women seeking home confinement.
    一场支持女性在家分娩的运动一直在进行。
  4. Last night he was being held in solitary confinement in Douglas jail.
    昨晚他被单独监禁在道格拉斯的监狱里。
  5. She's still in confinement.
    她还没出月子。
  6. It has all the ingredients to hold a person's tormented soul: misery, confinement and fear.
    这里有着所有能让灵魂受尽折磨的东西:痛苦,监禁和恐惧。
  7. Optimal placement for continuous phase plate ( CPP) in terminal optical system of the Inertial Confinement Fusion ( ICF) driver has been studied.
    对激光惯性约束聚变(ICF)驱动器终端光学系统中连续相位板(CPP)的位置优化进行了研究。
  8. The research on Inertial Confinement Fusion is of great importance in the field of Energy and National Defense.
    惯性约束核聚变的研究在能源及国防领域都有极其重要的意义。
  9. The confinement of an infection to a limited area.
    感染被限制在有限的区域中。
  10. At the very least, you might be irritated with rules or have a sense of confinement.
    至少,你可能对规定很恼火,或者有种被限制的感觉。
  11. The beam sampling grating ( BSG) used in the inertial confinement fusion system is designed.
    设计了用于惯性约束核聚变系统的取样光栅。
  12. The condition of being physically and legally free from confinement, servitude, or forced labor.
    自由从囚禁、奴役或强制劳动中解放出来,获得身体上和法律上自由的状况。
  13. After the happy freedom of six months the confinement of body and soul would be doubly intolerable to her.
    过了6个月幸福自由的日子之后,肉体和精神的桎梏将使她加倍地痛苦。
  14. The preparation and the quantum confinement effects of amorphous St3N4 nanoparticles are reported in this paper.
    本文报道了非晶氨化硅纳米粒子的制备及量子限制效应。
  15. As for rest and confinement should be the same.
    至于休养,应该和坐月子是一样的。
  16. They are in a solitary confinement in a small room with a personal guard.
    他们在1人看守的小房间里单独监禁。
  17. The stability of large-scale magnetohydrodynamic ( MHD) modes is crucial to themagnetic confinement of toroidal plasmas.
    大尺度磁流体(MHD)模式的稳定性研究对环形等离子体磁约束是至关重要的。
  18. We calculated longitudinal confinement factor, threshold gain, optical gain and output power etc through theoretical model.
    根据理论模型计算了纵模限制因子、阈值增益、光增益、输出功率等特征参数。
  19. Finally, the research and development course of magnetic confinement fusion in China are presented.
    对我国磁约束核聚变的研究发展历程做了简要的回顾。
  20. The invariance of μ is the basis for one of the primary schemes for plasma confinement.
    μ的不变性是等离子体约束的主要方案的依据之一。
  21. Her confinement was approaching.
    她的分娩期临近了。
  22. Why This Is a Mistake: Pets, like people, don't thrive in solitary confinement.
    为什么这是一个错误:宠物和人一样单独拘禁起来无法茁壮成长。
  23. Quark confinement demonstrates the equivalence of mass and energy discovered by Einstein.
    夸克的产生被爱因斯坦证明了质量与能量的守恒。
  24. This paper analyzes a good many of confinement factors that exist in the development of digital library e-commerce in china, and offers some solutions to these problems.
    摘要本文对我国数字图书馆电子商务发展过程中存在的诸多制约因素进行了系统的分析,并针对这些问题提出了相应的对策。
  25. All you need to know is that you need to escape your confinement.
    所有你需要知道的是,你需要逃脱你的监禁。
  26. And then the following proposals were advanced: 1.Vehicle confinement.
    同时提出了以下建议:1.限制在用车使用。
  27. It is found that the transition energy of acceptors increases with the enhancement of quantum confinement.
    研究发现,随着量子限制效应的增强,受主跃迁能量会增加。
  28. The principle of the coded imaging and its decoding in inertial confinement fusion is described simply in this paper.
    描述了惯性约束聚变实验中编码成像原理及解码方法。
  29. The prisoner was sentenced to three months 'solitary confinement, ie kept apart from other prisoners.
    那犯人被判处单独监禁叁个月(与其他犯人隔离)。
  30. The design uses magnetic mirror confinement to control the reaction.
    其设计利用了磁镜约束来控制反应过程。

英英释义

noun

  1. the act of restraining of a person's liberty by confining them

    1. the act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary)
      1. the restriction of the infection to a focal area

      Synonym:    restriction

    2. the state of being confined
      1. he was held in confinement

    3. concluding state of pregnancy
      1. she was in labor for six hours

      Synonym:    parturiencylaborlabourlying-intravailchildbed