2006年考研英语 阅读真题 第1篇: American society is homogenizing people | 考研英语阅读真题
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There is "the democratizing uniformity of dress and discourse, and the casualness and absence of deference" characteristic of popular culture.
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People are absorbed into "a culture of consumption" launched by the 19th-century department stores that offered "vast arrays of goods in an elegant atmosphere. Instead of intimate shops catering to a knowledgeable elite,"
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In spite of "endless talk of difference," American society is an amazing machine for homogenizing people.
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these were stores "anyone could enter, regardless of class or background.
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This turned shopping into a public and democratic act."
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The mass media, advertising and sports are other forces for homogenization.
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Writing for the National Immigration Forum, Gregory Rodriguez reports that today's immigration is neither at unprecedented levels nor resistant to assimilation.
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In 1998 immigrants were 9. 8 percent of population; in 1900, 13. 6 percent.
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Immigrants are quickly fitting into this common culture, which may not be altogether elevating but is hardly poisonous.
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2006年考研英语 阅读真题 第1篇: American society is homogenizing people | 考研英语阅读真题
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By the third generation, one third of Hispanic women are married to non-Hispanics,
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Hence the description of America as a "graveyard" for languages.
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In the 10 years prior to 1990, 3. 1 immigrants arrived for every 1, 000 residents;
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"By the third generation, the original language is lost in the majority of immigrant families."
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in the 10 years prior to 1890, 9. 2 for every 1, 000.
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The children of immigrants tend to be bilingual and proficient in English.
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Foreign-born Asians and Hispanics "have higher rates of intermarriage than do U. S. -- born whites and blacks."
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The 1990 Census revealed that "a majority of immigrants from each of the fifteen most common countries of origin spoke English 'well' or 'very well' after ten years of residence."
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and 41 percent of Asian-American women are married to non-Asians.
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Now, consider three indices of assimilation -- language, home ownership and intermarriage.
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By 1996 foreign-born immigrants who had arrived before 1970 had a home ownership rate of 75. 6 percent, higher than the 69. 8 percent rate among native-born Americans.
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2006年考研英语 阅读真题 第1篇: American society is homogenizing people | 考研英语阅读真题
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Are there divisive issues and pockets of seething anger in America? Indeed.
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yet "some Americans fear that immigrants living within the United States remain somehow immune to the nation's assimilative power."
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It is big enough to have a bit of everything.
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Rodriguez notes that children in remote villages around the world are fans of superstars like Arnold Schwarzenegger and Garth Brooks,
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But particularly when viewed against America's turbulent past, today's social indices hardly suggest a dark and deteriorating social environment.
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